Discovering potentially useful mountain datasets and other potentially useful resources is often a time-consuming and frustrating task that requires speculative web searches or trawling through the vast array of data portals that have proliferated. Alternatively, institutional or legacy knowledge may have to be relied upon. These difficulties takes researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers away from their core tasks, and mean that the most suitable and/or latest datasets for a given application may not be consistently used.
With a view to help alleviate some of these problems, the GEO Mountains General Inventory seeks to provide comprehensive metadata related to open datasets and data portals that may be useful in the context of mountainous applications, as well as the corresponding web links. The Inventory is primarily focused on remotely sensed and modelled datasets spanning multiple disciplines, but also includes contains a variety of open-source software, model codes, and tools that may be useful. Both regional and global resources are included. Where in situ datasets can be associated with long-term monitoring infrastructure, they should ideally be represented in the GEO Mountains Inventory of In Situ Observational Infrastructure; otherwise, they may appear in the General Inventory.
The entire inventory can be downloaded by following the link provided below. In addition, a simple interactive table provides basic search, sort, filter, and functionality (this works best if your screen is large).
Blank cells in the inventory indicate N/A or TBC. The "Data Level" is assessed as follows:
Level 0: Raw sensor output
Level 1: Processed (e.g. quality checked / translated to physical quantity of interest using a simple formula)
Level 2: Heavily derived (e.g. output of a numerical model / algorithm)
Citation and use
If you make use of the GEO Mountains General Inventory in your work, we would be grateful if you would cite it as:
GEO Mountains (2022). GEO Mountains General Inventory v1.0. DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19322573.v1
The licence assigned is CC BY 4.0. It is imperative to also to cite the original data providers and check their licence conditions. Whilst we have made every effort to include only potentially useful datasets, users are responsible for verifying the suitability of a given dataset or datasets for their intended application(s); this is especially important for datasets with continental or global coverage, which may not always provide locally meaningful information in complex mountain topography.
Datasets that extend beyond mountainous areas can be clipped using the layers available from the USGS's Global Mountain Explorer 2.0
We warmly acknowledge Andrea Fischer (IGF/ÖAW), Michael Allchin (Arctic Institute of North America), and Daniel Ruiz-Carrascal (Columbia University in the City of New York) for their contributions to v1.0. The MRI Coordination Office staff members who worked on the project were Lia Franchini, Gabrielle Vance, and James Thornton.
Download full inventory
The full inventory can be downloaded here.
Outlook
We welcome contributions to the inventory from the community via this form. You may either propose datasets, data portals, and other resources (e.g. software, tools) that are not currently included, or alternatively refine / update the information pertaining to existing entries by indicating the corresponding record ID(s). Bulk submissions can be transmitted to the GEO Mountains Secretariat by email (james.thornton@unibe.ch). If you feel that a certain dataset or data portal has now been superseded or should otherwise not be listed, please inform us by writing to the same address. Updated versions of the inventory will be released periodically, depending on the frequency of contributions.
Interactive table
ID | Resource Type | Data Type | Data Level | Primary Theme | Secondary Theme(s) | Continent | Name | Version | Provider | URL | Contact | Spatial resolution | Start temporal coverage | End temporal coverage | Temporal frequency | Variable(s) | DOI | Paleo(Y/N) | Comment(s) |
1 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Africa | Africa GeoPortal | Regional Centre for Mapping of Resources for Development; Digital Earth Africa; NASA Earth Science; others | https://www.africageoportal.com/ | africageoportal@esri.com | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains but some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
2 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | AlpEnDAC | Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection | https://www.alpendac.eu/ | info@vao.bayern.de | No | See also: https://www.vao.bayern.de/vao.htm/ | ||||||||
3 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Europe | Alpine Convention Atlas | Permanent Secretariat of the Alpine Convention | https://www.atlas.alpconv.org/ | research@alpconv.org | No | The Alpine Convention Atlas is the repository for the data collected in the framework of the Alpine Convention activities, its Working Groups and its network. The Atlas is mostly meant to display GIS information, but it contains much more. | ||||||||
4 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Europe | Alpine Environmental Data Analysis Center (AlpEnDAC) Data Explorer | Virtual Alpine Observatory project (VAO) | https://www.alpendac.eu/spa#!/products/ | support@alpendac.eu | Cloud cover/fraction; Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Stratospheric CH4; Tropospheric column CH4; Tropospheric column CO2; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation | No | See also: https://www.alpendac.eu/landkreis-tool/ ; https://www.alpendac.eu/node/34/ | |||||||
5 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | AmeriGEO Datahub | AmeriGEO | https://data.amerigeoss.org/ | No | Contains many datasets, some of which may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||||
6 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Hydrosphere | Global | AQUASTAT | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) | https://www.fao.org/aquastat/en/geospatial-information/ | FAO-HQ@fao.org | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
7 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Europe | BioREGIO WebGIS | EURAC Research | https://webgis.eurac.edu/bioregio/ | Land cover; Habitats; ecological corridors for species; Species distribution and abundance | No | |||||||||
8 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Society & Governance | North America | California Climate Data Archive | Western Regional Climate Center (WRCC); Scripps Institution of Oceanography | https://calclim.dri.edu/index.html/ | wrcc@dri.edu | No | Climate monitoring and data access website for the state of California. The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for the mountainous areas. See also: https://raws.dri.edu/cgi-bin/rawMAIN.pl?caCSRS | ||||||||
9 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | North America | California Data Exchange Center | California Department of Water Resources (DWR) | https://cdec.water.ca.gov/ | No | Data for the state of California. Not mountain specific, but could be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||||
10 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | North America | California State Geoportal | California Department of Technology | https://gis.data.ca.gov/ | opendata@state.ca.gov | No | |||||||||
11 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Europe | CARPATCLIM | Climate of the Carpathian Region (CARPATCLIM) | http://www.carpatclim-eu.org/pages/metadata/ | szalai.sandor@mkk.szie.hu | Near-surface air temperature | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6952/ ; See also: https://www.carpatclim-eu.org/pages/download/ ; https://www.carpatclim-eu.org/pages/atlas/ | |||||||
12 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Multiple | Caucasus Barcode of Life Data Portal | German Federal Ministry of Education and Research | https://ggbc.eu/data/ | shota.japarashvili.1@iliauni.edu.ge; n.hein@leibniz-zfmk.de | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | Resources concerning the Caucasus region, containing many datasets. | |||||||
13 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Europe | CCIBIS Geoportal | Carpathian Convention; UNEP Vienna | https://gis.vm.stuba.sk/portal/apps/webappviewer/index.html/ | office@wwfdcp.org | Forest extent; Land cover; Vegetation species abundancies and extents; Protected areas; Natural Parks | No | See also: https://library.spectra-perseus.org/ ; https://webgis.eurac.edu/carpathianportal/ | |||||||
14 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Atmosphere | Multiple | Asia | Central Asia Climate Portal | The World Bank; Central Asia Regional Environmental Center (CAREC); International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) | https://centralasiaclimateportal.org/geonode/knowledgehub/documents/?limit=20&offset=0&doc_type__in=datasets/ | contact@centralasiaclimateportal.org | No | See also: https://mapviewer.centralasiaclimateportal.org/ | |||||||
15 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Atmosphere | North America | Climate and Weather Tools AKCASC | University of Alaska; USGS; UAF International Arctic Research Center | https://akcasc.org/climate-weather-tools/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
16 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Global | Climate Attribution | Sabin Center for Climate Change Law; Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory; High Tide Foundation | https://climateattribution.org/resources/ | climateattribution@law.columbia.edu | No | Does not link to many datasets at present, and those it does may not be mountain specific. | ||||||||
17 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Global | Climate Change Knowledge Portal (CCKP) | The World Bank Group | https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/download-data/ | climateportal@worldbank.org | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
18 | Data Portal | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Climate Data Store (CDS) | European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/#!/home/ | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/usersupport | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
19 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | North America | Climate Summaries WRCC | Western Regional Climate Center (WRCC) | https://wrcc.dri.edu/Climate/summaries.php/ | wrcc@dri.edu | No | See also: https://wrcc.dri.edu/Climate/comp_tables.php/ | ||||||||
20 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Multiple | North America | Community Environmental Monitoring Program (CEMP) | U.S. Department of Energy; Desert Research Institute (DRI); Western Regional Climate Center (WRCC) | https://cemp.dri.edu/ | No | Environmental monitoring around the the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS). | ||||||||
21 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Cryosphere | Global | Community snow Observations - Snow Data | Community Snow Observations (CSO) | https://www.mountainsnow.org/home/ ; https://communitysnowobs.org/ | communitysnowobs@gmail.com | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) | No | ||||||||
22 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Europe | Copernicus Reference Data Access (CORDA) | Copernicus | https://corda.eea.europa.eu/SitePages/Statistics.aspx/ | https://corda.eea.europa.eu/SitePages/Feedback.aspx/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
23 | Data Portal | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | CORDEX regional climate model data | EU; Copernicus; ECMWF; Climate Change Service | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/10.24381/cds.bc91edc3?tab=overview/ | Cloud cover/fraction; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation; Surface ERB Longwave; Surface ERB Shortwave; Tropospheric temperature profile | https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.bc91edc3/ | No | ||||||||
24 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Cryosphere | Global | Cryo2Ice | European Space Agency (ESA); NASA | https://cryo2ice.org/ | info@earthwave.co.uk | No | Cite as: Alford, J., Ewart, M., Bizon, J., Easthope, R., Gourmelen, N. Parrinello, T., Bouffard, J., Michael, C., Meloni, M. 2021. #CRYO2ICE Coincident Data Explorer, Version 1, https://cryo2ice.org. European Space Agency. 1/9/2022 ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
25 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Multiple | Cryobs-Clim BD | Observatoire des Sciences de l'Université de Grenoble (OSUG); Institut des Geosciences de l'Environnement (IGE) | https://data.cryobsclim.fr/main.jsf/ | No | ||||||||||
26 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Society & Governance | Global | Dartmouth Flood Observatory | University of Colorado; INSTAAR; CSDMS | https://floodobservatory.colorado.edu/index.html/ | No | Not specific to mountains, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
27 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Europe | Data and maps from EEA | European Environment Agency (EEA) | https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. See also: https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data#c0=5&c11=&c5=all&b_start=0 | |||||||||
28 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Oceania | Data and publications - Australian Government | Australian Government | https://www.ga.gov.au/data-pubs/ | clientservices@ga.gov.au | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
29 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Data Browser Matsch / Mazia | Institute for Alpine Environment; EURAC Research; LTSER (Long-term socio-ecological research site Matschertal / Val di Mazia) | https://browser.lter.eurac.edu/ | Veronika.Fontana@eurac.edu | No | An app providing a user-friendly interface to download meteorological and biophysical variables of the long-term socio-ecological research LT(S)ER site Matschertal / Val di Mazia, South Tyrol, Italy. | ||||||||
30 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Global | Data Catalog US | U.S. General Services Administration; Technology Transformation Service | https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/ | datagov@gsa.gov | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
31 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | North America | Data Catalogue (British Columbia) | Government of British Columbia | https://catalogue.data.gov.bc.ca/dataset?sector=Natural+Resources/ | data@gov.bc.ca | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
32 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Biosphere | Multiple | Global | Data integration analyses system (DIAS) | The University of Tokyo | https://diasjp.net/en/ | dias-office@diasjp.net | No | Not mountain specific. | |||||||
33 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Hydrosphere | Global | Data Portals | CUAHSI | https://www.cuahsi.org/data-models/portals/ | help@cuahsi.org | No | Really just links to other data portals. Not mountain specific. | ||||||||
34 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Multiple | Africa | DE Africa Metadata Explorer | Digital Earth Africa | https://explorer.digitalearth.africa/products/ | No | See also: https://maps.digitalearth.africa/ ; https://www.africageoportal.com/search?collection=Dataset/ ; https://www.digitalearthafrica.org/platform-resources/platform/; https://www.data4sdgs.org/ARDC/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
35 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | DesInventar Sendai | UNDRR | https://www.desinventar.net/ | No | Disaster loss data. Not specific to mountains, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||||
36 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Hydrosphere | Multiple | Digital Data & Tools - IWMI | International Water Management Institute (IWMI) | https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/resources/data-and-tools/ | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||||
37 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Multiple | Oceania | Digital Earth Australia | Australian Government; Digital Earth Australia | https://www.dea.ga.gov.au/ | earth.observation@ga.gov.au | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
38 | Data Portal | Multiple | Global | Digital Earth Knowledge Platform | International Society for Digital Earth | http://www.digitalearth-isde.org/list-41-1.html/ | isde@radi.ac.cn | No | Not sure how much data can be accessed. | ||||||||||
39 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Atmosphere | Global | Earth Observation Portal - EUMETSAT | European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) | https://eoportal.eumetsat.int/userMgmt/confirmed.faces/ | No | Login required. The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
40 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | EarthCube | US National Science Foundation (NSF) | https://www.earthcube.org/ | ec-info@earthcube.org | No | Lots of material; not mountain specific but some may be relevant. | ||||||||
41 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Biosphere | Multiple | Global | EarthEnv | NCEAS; NASA; NSF; Yale University | https://www.earthenv.org/ | 1 km | No | General page containing links to many datasets such as habitat heterogeneity, consensus land cover, cloud cover climatology, freshwater environmental variables, etc. | |||||||
42 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Africa | East African Community Data Portal | African Development Bank | https://eac.opendataforafrica.org/ | eac@eachq.org | No | Seems to be mostly statistical data. See also other resources here: https://www.eac.int | ||||||||
43 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Biosphere | Global | EBV Data Portal | GEO BON | https://portal.geobon.org/datasets/ | No | See also the portal: https://portal.geobon.org/map/#/ | |||||||||
44 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Europe | ECA&D gridded observational dataset (E-OBS) | European Climate Assessment & Dataset project; EUMETNET; European Commission | https://surfobs.climate.copernicus.eu/dataaccess/access_eobs.php#/ | eca@knmi.nl | 1950 | 2021 | Daily | Total precipitation; Temperature; Sea level Pressure; Relative Humidity; Wind speed; Global radiation | No | Provides information on changes in weather and climate extremes, as well as the daily dataset needed to monitor and analyse these extremes. See also: https://www.ecad.eu ; https://www.ecad.eu/download/ensembles/download.php ; Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JD028200 | ||||
45 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | South America | ECOANDES Geoportal | Consortium for the Sustainable Development of the Andean Ecoregion (CONDESAN) | https://condesan-ecoandes.org/geoportales/#1550523850230-9687cf30-ab54/ | condesan@condesan.org | No | The datasets may extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. In Spanish. | ||||||||
46 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | EIONET Central Data Repository | European Environment Information and Observation Network | https://cdr.eionet.europa.eu/ | helpdesk@eionet.europa.eu | No | Note, contains only data reports on the environment. | ||||||||
47 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Society & Governance | Multiple | Global | EM-DAT | Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain) | https://public.emdat.be/data/ | No | International Disaster Database. See also: https://www.emdat.be/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
48 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | EnviDat | WSL | https://www.envidat.ch/#/ ; https://www.wsl.ch/en/about-wsl/programmes-and-initiatives/envidat.html/ | envidat@wsl.ch | Snow melt / runoff; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Forest extent; Land cover; Land surface temperature; Past natural hazard event extents and hazard intensities; Total precipitation | No | A joint project of the Swiss Confederation, cantons, communes and other organizations. Makes open government data available to the general public in a central catalogue. Selected entries also appear in the inventory as "Datasets". | |||||||
49 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Environmental data and geodata of the FOEN | Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) | https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/state/data/environmental-data.html/ | info@bafu.admin.ch | No | |||||||||
50 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Environmental Data Explorer | United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) | https://geodata.grid.unep.ch/ | stefan.schwarzer@unep.org | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
51 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | EO Browser | Sentinel Hub; Euro Data Cube | https://apps.sentinel-hub.com/eo-browser/ | No | This page seems similar to the following, but please as there might be some differences: https://browser.eurodatacube.com/?zoom=9&lat=41.85422&lng=12.29233&fromTime=1970-01-01T00%3A00%3A00.000Z&toTime=2021-11-22T11%3A33%3A59.255Z ; To access Custom Processing Scripts visit : https://www.sentinel-hub.com/develop/custom-scripts/ ; Check out this webinar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eK0OMn5H-kY&t=1s ; An interesting tool is the Terrain Viewer in EO Browser (explore the world in 3D with any satellite visualization). | |||||||||
52 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Euro Data Cube | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://browser.eurodatacube.com/ | hub@eox.at | No | Log in is required. Visit: https://eurodatacube.com/marketplace/ ; to access all the products (for free or to purchase) | ||||||||
53 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | FAO Map Catalog | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) | https://data.apps.fao.org/map/catalog/srv/eng/catalog.search#/home/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
54 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | FLUXNET Datasets | ORNL DAAC; NASA | https://daac.ornl.gov/cgi-bin/dataset_lister.pl?p=9/ | support@earthdata.nasa.gov | No | FLUXNET is a global network of micrometeorological tower sites that use eddy covariance methods to measure the exchanges of carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere. More than 500 long-term tower sites globally. Overarching goal to provide information for validating remote sensing products for net primary productivity, evaporation, and energy absorption. See also: https://asiaflux.net/ ; Some sites might be relevant for mountainous applications. | ||||||||
55 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | ForestPlots.net | ForestPlots | https://www.forestplots.net/en/ | admin@forestplots.net | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
56 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Free GIS Data | Robin Wilson | https://freegisdata.rtwilson.com/ | robin@rtwilson.com | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains but some may be useful for mountainous applications. | ||||||||
57 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | Freshwater Information Platform | Multiple organisations | https://www.freshwaterplatform.eu/ | No | Focus is on Europe. See links provided to various data portals, sources, and repositories. Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
58 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | GCW Data Portal | WMO; Global Cryosphere Watch (GCW) | https://gcw.met.no/metsis/search/ | https://gcw.met.no/contact | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. Also not clear that all data can be accessed at present. See also a corresponding inventory of in situ and remotely sensed snow data: https://globalcryospherewatch.org/reference/snow_inventory.php | ||||||||
59 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Multiple | Europe | Geoportail OPCC | Communaute de Travail des Pyrénées (CTP) | https://www.opcc-ctp.org/fr/geoportal/ | info_opcc@ctp.org | No | A computer application developed by the Pyrenean Observatory of Climate Change within the framework of the OPCC2 project to make scientific and cartographic information available to the public on the effects of climate change in the Pyrenees. | |||||||
60 | Data Portal | Cryosphere | Hydrosphere; Society & Governance | Multiple | Glacier Lake Outburst Flood Database (GLOFs) | Multiple organisations | http://glofs.geoecology.uni-potsdam.de/ | georg.veh@uni-potsdam.de | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||||
61 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Europe | Glacier Risks Database | Multiple organisations | http://www.nimbus.it/glaciorisk/gridabasemainmenu.asp/ | No | |||||||||
62 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) | GBIF Secretariat | https://www.gbif.org/ | No | See also: https://www.gbif.org/dataset/search/ | |||||||||
63 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Global Climate Observing System | World Meteorological Organization (WMO) | https://gcos.wmo.int/ | gcos@wmo.int | No | Not necessarily any links to datasets per se. | ||||||||
64 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 2 | Biosphere | Global | Global Ecosystem Viewer | USGS | https://rmgsc.cr.usgs.gov/ecosystems/dataviewer.shtml/ | No | See also: https://www.usgs.gov/products/data-and-tools/overview/ ; https://www.usgs.gov/products/maps/overview/ ; https://rmgsc.cr.usgs.gov/ecosystems/datadownload.shtml/; https://rmgsc.cr.usgs.gov/outgoing/ecosystems/ ; https://www.usgs.gov/centers/geosciences-and-environmental-change-science-center/science/global-ecosystems/ | |||||||||
65 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | Global Forest Resources Assessments | FAO | https://fra-data.fao.org/ | FAO-HQ@fao.org | Forest extent | No | Provides information for understanding the extent of forest resources, their condition, management and uses. See also: https://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/fra-2020/maps/en/ ; https://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
66 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Groundwater Monitoring Network (GGMN) | International Groundwater Resources Assessment Centre (IGRAC); World Meteorological Organization (WMO); UNESCO | https://ggis.un-igrac.org/ | No | An online platform supporting the sharing of groundwater data and information worldwide. Created to advance the assessment of groundwater resources and make knowledge accessible to those who depend on groundwater or are engaged in groundwater management, development or protection. See also: https://ggis.un-igrac.org/maps/?limit=5&offset=0 | |||||||||
67 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 2 | Multiple | Global | Global Mountain Explorer | v2 | USGS; Others | https://rmgsc.cr.usgs.gov/gme/ | rsayre@usgs.gov | Mountain extent | No | Provides three commonly used mountain delineations. Useful for clipping more extensive datasets. | ||||||
68 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Terrestrial Network - Hydrology | GCOS | https://www.gtn-h.info/ | gtn-h@bafg.de | No | Really a "network of networks" providing links to other data portals. Not mountain specific. | ||||||||
69 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost GTN-P | International Permafrost Association (IPA); Global Climate observing System (GCOS); Global Terrestrial Observing Network (GTOS) | https://gtnp.arcticportal.org/data/ | Active layer thickness; Ground temperature | No | See also: https://gtnp.arcticportal.org/index.php/resources/maps ; https://gtnp.arcticportal.org/resources/useful-downloads | ||||||||
70 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Terrestrial Network for River Discharge (GTN-R) | Global Terrestrial Network - Hydrology (GTN-H); Global Climate Observing system (GCOS); Hydrology and Water Resources Programme of the WMO (HWRP) | https://www.bafg.de/GRDC/EN/01_GRDC/grdc_node.html/ | River discharge | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
71 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Multiple | North America | Global Water Futures Data | Global Water Futures (GWF); University of Saskatchewan | https://gwf.usask.ca/outputs-data/data.php#Datamanagement/ | laleh.moradi@usask.ca | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but many are relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
72 | Data Portal | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Gridded Climate Datasets | NOAA | https://psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/ | webmaster.psl@noaa.gov; psl.data@noaa.gov | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
73 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Europe | High Resolution Layers - Land cover characteristics | Copernicus; European Commission; EEA | https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/high-resolution-layers/ | copernicus@eea.europa.eu | Forest extent; Land cover | No | Provides access to many different datasets e.g. imperviousness, forests, grassland, water and wetness etc. Not mountain specific. Visit also: https://land.copernicus.eu | |||||||
74 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Europe | Hydrological Atlas of Switzerland (HADES) | University of Bern; Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) | https://hydrologicalatlas.ch/ | hades@giub.unibe.ch | No | The result of a collaborative effort by Swiss hydrologists which has provided basic hydrological information, specialist knowledge and didactic materials to a wide range of users for over 30 years. Digital data now available. See also: https://hydromapscc.ch/#en/8/46.830/8.193/bl_hds | ||||||||
75 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | North America | HydroShare | Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc. (CUAHSI); US National Science Foundation (NSF) | https://www.hydroshare.org/search/ | No | Contains many different datasets, some of which will be relevant for mountainous areas. See also: https://hiscentral.cuahsi.org/pub_services.aspx ; https://data.cuahsi.org | |||||||||
76 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Cryosphere | Global | ICESat-2 Data Sets | National Snow & Ice Data Center (NSIDC); NASA | https://nsidc.org/data/icesat-2/ ; https://nsidc.org/data/icesat-2/data-sets/ | Glacier extent; Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow depth; Lake ice cover; Land cover; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | See also: https://nsidc.org/data/icesat-2/products/ ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||
77 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Society & Governance | Global | IFRI Database | International Forestry Resources and Institutions (IFRI) | https://ifri.forgov.org/resources/data/ | ifri@isb.edu ; ifridatahelp@umich.edu | No | The IFRI network is in the process of developing a data-sharing policy that will set the conditions whereby IFRI data will be made available for public use. The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
78 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | INSPIRE Geoportal | European Commission | https://inspire-geoportal.ec.europa.eu/ | ENV-INSPIRE@ec.europa.eu | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
79 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | International Soil Moisture Network (ISMN) | Multiple organisations | https://www.geo.tuwien.ac.at/insitu/data_viewer/ | ismn@geo.tuwien.ac.at | Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Ground temperature; Total precipitation; Root-zone soil moisture; Near-surface soil moisture | https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-5749-2021/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-1675-2011/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. There don't appear to be that many sites at present. See also: https://ismn.geo.tuwien.ac.at/en/ ; https://github.com/TUW-GEO/ismn | ||||||
80 | Data Portal | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Multiple | Global | IPCC WGI Interactive Atlas | WHO; UNEP | https://interactive-atlas.ipcc.ch/ | ipcc-ddc@ifca.unican.es | Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Tropospheric ozone concentration; Total precipitation | No | Datasets can masked to mountain regions. | ||||||
81 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | UCN Global Species Programme Red List Unit | https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/grid/ | redlist@iucn.org | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
82 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | North America | iUTAH Survey Data Viewer | US National Science Foundation (NSF) | http://data.iutahepscor.org/surveys/ | No | Survey results | |||||||||
83 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Asia | JaLTER Data Catalog | Center for Global Environmental Research; JaLTER Network | https://db.cger.nies.go.jp/JaLTER/metacat/style/skins/jalter-en/index.jsp/ | yuuri.sakai@db.soc.i.kyoto-u.ac.jp | No | A local network of ecological monitoring sites for facilitating long-term ecological studies. | ||||||||
84 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Africa | Kilimanjaro ecosystems under global change | German Science Foundation; Universität Würzburg | https://www.kilimanjaro.biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de/Data/Data.aspx/ | kili@biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de | No | Datasets concern Mt. Kilimanjaro (Tanzania). | ||||||||
85 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Land Processes Distributed Active Archive Center (LP DAAC) | USGS | https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/data/get-started-data/ | LPDAAC@usgs.gov | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
86 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Land Product Validation (LPV) subgroup | CEOS; NASA | https://lpvs.gsfc.nasa.gov/index.html/ | No | An effort around the validation of remotely sensed products. Links to some data are provided. The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some may be relevant for mountainous applications. | |||||||||
87 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Europe | Links4Soils Geonetwork Node | Interreg Alpine Space; The Alpine Soil Partnership (AlpSP) | https://alpinesoils.eu/geonetwork-node/ | No | The Alpine WebGIS viewer does not contain data itself. It should be used in combination with Link4Soils Geonetwork node: https://alpinesoils.eu/webgis_app/index.html ; See also: https://alpinesoils.eu/soil-info/national-gis/ | |||||||||
88 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) Network EDI Data Portal | US National Science Foundation (NSF) | https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/home.jsp#/ | frank.davis@nceas.ucsb.edu | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. See also: https://environmentaldatainitiative.org/# ; https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/browse.jsp ; https://nwt.lternet.edu/data-catalog | ||||||||
89 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Oceania | Long Term Ecological Research Network (LTERN) | Australian Government; National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy; Super Science Initiative | https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/130861/ | repository.admin@anu.edu.au | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | Integrates key established plot networks across Australia to tackle critical questions associated with the impacts of disturbance on Australian ecosystems. Formally established in 2012. Visit also: https://www.ltern.org.au; https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/130861 ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
90 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Maps for Europe | EuroGeographics | https://eurogeographics.org/maps-for-europe/ | contact@eurogeographics.org | Topographic data | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
91 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Maps of Switzerland | Swiss Confederation | https://map.geo.admin.ch/ | No | See also: https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/state/data/geodata.html/ ; https://www.geo.admin.ch/en/geo-information-switzerland/geodata-index-inspire.html/ | |||||||||
92 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Meteostat | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); Deutscher Wetterdienst; Environment Canada | https://meteostat.net/en/ | No | The mountainous subset of stations would have to be identified. | |||||||||
93 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Global | MODIS Data (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) | NASA | https://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/ | No | Some related tools that could also be useful: https://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/tools/ | ||||||||||
94 | Data Portal | Multiple | Europe | Montclima Geoportal | European Regional Development Fund (ERDF); Interreg SUDOE programme | http://www.montclima.eu/en/geoportal/ | montclima@montclima.eu | No | Page concerning the SUDOE regions (Spanish Autonomous Communities), the Southwestern regions of France (Auvergne, Nouvelle Aquitaine, Occitanie), all continental regions of Portugal, United Kingdom (Gibraltar) and the Principality of Andorra). | ||||||||||
95 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Atmosphere | North America | National Water and Climate Center | National Water and Climate Center (NWCC); United States Department of Agriculture | https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/wcc/home/quicklinks/ | Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation; River discharge; Near-surface soil moisture | No | Data for the United States. See also: https://wwa.colorado.edu/sites/default/files/2021-10/Snowpack_Monitoring_in_the_Rocky_Mountain_West_A_User_Guide.pdf ; https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/co/snow/products/ ; https://www.cbrfc.noaa.gov/station/sweplot/sweplot2.cgi???open/ ; https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/snow-and-ice/daily-snow/AL/snowfall/20211225/ ; https://data.cocorahs.org/cocorahs/maps/ ; https://www.nohrsc.noaa.gov/interactive/html/map.html/ ; https://snodas.cdss.state.co.us/app/index.html/ ; https://climate.arizona.edu/snowview/ ; https://www.cbrfc.noaa.gov/lmap/lmap.php?interface=snow/ ; https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/wcc/home/dataAccessHelp/ | |||||||
96 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | North America | National Water Information System | USGS | https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/ | No | See also GAUGES-II: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/59692a64e4b0d1f9f05fbd39/ | |||||||||
97 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Naturgefahren | Federal Ministry, Republic of Austria | https://www.naturgefahren.at/ | No | Austrial dataset. Various information on natural hazards | |||||||||
98 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | NCEI environmental data | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI); NOAA | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ | ncei.info@noaa.gov | No | Provides access to NCEI's land-based (in situ) datasets that are developed from data collected across the United States and globally. Data availability varies by data type and station, and some have periods of record of more than a century. Of course, the mountainous subset of stations would have to be identified. See also: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/land-based-station | ||||||||
99 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | North America | NEON Data Products | US National Science Foundation (NSF) | https://data.neonscience.org/data-products/explore/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
100 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Biosphere | Global | Neotoma Paleoecology Database | National Science Foundation NSF; World Data System | https://apps.neotomadb.org/explorer/ | neotoma-contact@googlegroups.com | Yes | |||||||||
101 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | NextGEOSS DataHub | Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS) | https://catalogue.nextgeoss.eu/ | Yes | Not all data are mountain specific, but much is. Also, some of the resources relate to paleoscience. | |||||||||
102 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | North America | NOAA Western Region Climate Service Providers Database | WRCC; NOAA; Others | https://wrcc.dri.edu/ClimSvcProviders/ | wrcc@dri.edu | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
103 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | NoR Discovery Portal | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://nor-discover.cloudeo.group/ | nor-support@cloudeo.group | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
104 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Lithosphere | North America | Northwest Territories Geological Survey (NTGS) Database | Government of Northwest Territories | https://app.nwtgeoscience.ca/ | NTGS@gov.nt.ca | No | See also: http://c94000.eos-intl.net/C94000/OPAC/Search/AdvancedSearch.aspx/ | ||||||||
105 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Open Data Portal | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://climate.esa.int/en/odp/#/dashboard/ | No | ||||||||||
106 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Open Digital Elevation Model (OpenDEM) | Open DEM Project | https://www.opendem.info/index.html/ | contact@OpenDEMData.info | Topographic data | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
107 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | North America | Open Government Portal - Statistics Canada | Government of Canada | https://open.canada.ca/en/open-data/ | open-ouvert@tbs-sct.gc.ca | No | See also: https://open.canada.ca/en/search/inventory/ ; https://open.canada.ca/en/open-maps/ ; https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/type/data?MM=1/ ; https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/type/analysis?MM=1/ | ||||||||
108 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Open SDG Data Hub | United Nations Statistics Division | https://unstats-undesa.opendata.arcgis.com/ | statistics@un.org | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
109 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Open Topography - Data Catalog | US National Science Foundation (NSF) | https://portal.opentopography.org/datasets/ | Topographic data | No | See also: https://portal.opentopography.org/dataCatalog; https://opentopography.org/otsoftware ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
110 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | opendata.swiss | Swiss Federal Statistical Office | https://opendata.swiss/en/dataset/ | opendata@bfs.admin.ch | No | |||||||||
111 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | OSCAR - Surface | WMO (WIGOS) | https://oscar.wmo.int/surface/#/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
112 | Data Portal | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | PaleoClim | Leeds University; The City College of New York; Southern Illinois University-Carbondale | https://www.paleoclim.org/ | paleoclim@gmail.com | Yes | A source of free, high-resolution gridded paleoclimate data for use in biological modelling and GIS. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.254 ; Visit also: https://www.paleoclim.org/links/ | ||||||||
113 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Multiple | Global | Paleoclimatology / Paleo Data | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration (NOAA) | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/ ; https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/?dataTypeId=18/ | paleo@noaa.gov | Yes | Offers search and download of Paleoclimatic proxy data and Paleoclimate Reconstructions from the NOAA/World Data Service for Paleoclimatology archives. Over 10,000 data sets are available, derived from natural sources such as tree rings, ice cores, corals, and ocean and lake sediments. Many filtering options. Data files for the entire result set, or a subset of it, can be downloaded as a single compressed file. | |||||||
114 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | PERMOS Data Portal | MeteoSwiss; FOEN; SCNAT (Swiss Academy of Sciences) | https://www.permos.ch/data.html/ ; https://newshinypermos.geo.uzh.ch/app/DataBrowser/ | office@permos.ch | Active layer thickness; Ground temperature | https://dx.doi.org/10.13093/permos-2021-01/ | No | Swiss permafrost data. | ||||||
115 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | PRISMA mission - Hyperspectral Precursor of the Application Mission | Italian Space Agency (ASI) | https://prismauserregistration.asi.it/ | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||||||
116 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) Data and Imagery | NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory | https://psl.noaa.gov/data/ | webmaster.psl@noaa.gov | No | |||||||||
117 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Multiple | Global | Query Datasets on LinkedEarth | Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) | https://lipd.net/query/ | Yes | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-1093-2016/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, but some may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
118 | Data Portal | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Reanalyses.org | Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth initiative; Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Working Group on Surface Pressure; World Climate Research Programme; NOAA | https://reanalyses.org/ | No | Visit also: https://reanalyses.org/observations/international-surface-pressure-databank/ ; These resources and tools extend beyond mountains, but might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
119 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Asia | Regional Database System | ICIMOD | https://rds.icimod.org/ | rds@icimod.org | No | See also: https://rds.icimod.org/dataexplorer/ ; https://rds.icimod.org/TemporalTIff?id=snow/ ; https://rds.icimod.org/clim/ ; https://www.icimod.org/initiative/mountain-geoportal/ ; General repository for documents, reports, journal articles, theses, photos, multimedia, etc.: https://lib.icimod.org; | ||||||||
120 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | Resource watch datasets | World Resources Institute (WRI) | https://resourcewatch.org/data/explore/ | No | The datasets are not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountainous applications. Visit also: https://resourcewatch.org/data/pulse/ | |||||||||
121 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Multiple | Africa | SAEON Data Portal | South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON); National Research Foundation (NRS) | https://catalogue.saeon.ac.za/ | tim@saeon.ac.za | No | Resources concern South Africa. See also: https://www.sasdi.net/search.aspx?guid=5bb81c7b-15e1-1be1-df7a-0eb437683c76&noframe=true&tab=Analysis/ ; The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
122 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | SAPFLUXNET: A global database of sap flow measurements | version 0.1.5 | CREAF; others | https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/ | sapfluxnet@creaf.uab.cat | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971689/ | No | The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), however it might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||
123 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Cryosphere; Hydrosphere | North America | SCENIC (Southwest Climate and ENvironmental Information Collaborative) | Western Regional Climate Center (WRCC); Southwest Climate Science Center (SWCSC) | https://wrcc.dri.edu/csc/scenic/data/ | scenic@dri.edu | No | ||||||||
124 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Scotland's environment | Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) | https://www.environment.gov.scot/data/data-analysis/ | seweb.administrator@sepa.org.uk | No | Data analysis applications present data in an interactive format of graphs, tables and maps. Export data views as images, CSV files and PDF documents for use in reports and presentations. The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
125 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Multiple | Service d'Observation GLACIOCLIM | Observatoire des Sciences de l'Université de Grenoble (OSUG); Institut des Géosciences de l'Environnement (IGE) | https://glacioclim.osug.fr/-Descriptif-des-mesures/ | Glacier extent; Glacier mass balance; Glacier surface elevation; Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Precipitation partitioning (solid vs. liquid); Total precipitation; River discharge | No | |||||||||
126 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Asia | SERVIR Hindu Kush Himalaya | ICIMOD | https://servir.icimod.org/ | No | ||||||||||
127 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) | NASA's Earth Observing System Data and Information System; CIESIN at Columbia University | https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/sets/browse/ | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. This page also provides some mapping tools: https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/maps/tools | |||||||||
128 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | SoilGrids 2.0 | International Soil Reference and Information Centre | https://www.isric.org/explore/soilgrids/ | 250 m | https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-7-217-2021/ | No | Outputs are soil properties at six standard depths. The datasets are global (extend beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||
129 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | SoilTemp database | Mountain Invasion Research Network (MIREN) | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.15123/ | jonas.lembrechts@uantwerpen.be | Near-surface air temperature | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12126516/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15123/; See also: https://soiltemp.weebly.com/data-products.html/ ; https://www.mountaininvasions.org/publications/ | ||||||
130 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Sonnblick Observatory (SBO) Data Portal | Sonnblick Observatorium | https://data.sonnblick.net/ | No | A remote measuring and research station in the Austrian Alps established in 1886. See corresponding entry in the GEO Mountains In Situ Inventory. Visit also: https://www.sonnblick.net/en/data/download-portal/sbo-data-portal/ | |||||||||
131 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Europe | Spatial Climate Analyses | MeteoSwiss | https://www.meteoswiss.admin.ch/home/climate/swiss-climate-in-detail/raeumliche-klimaanalysen.html/ | Cloud cover/fraction; Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation; Surface ERB Longwave; Surface ERB Shortwave | No | Resource concerns Switzerland. | ||||||||
132 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Swiss Data Cube - GeoServer | GeoServer Version 2.18.1 | UNEP/GRID-Geneva; University of Geneva; Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) | https://geoserver.swissdatacube.org/ | No | The GeoServer is the main page, see also: https://www.swissdatacube.org/viewer/ ; https://www.swissdatacube.org/index.php/products/ | ||||||||
133 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Swiss EnvEO | Swiss Datacube | https://geonetwork.swissdatacube.org/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/home/ | Topographic data; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | Provides access to many datasets e.g. NDWI, NDVI (annual and seasonal means), Sentinel 1, 2 Analysis Ready Data, Landsat 5, 7, 8 Analysis Ready Data for Switzerland. | ||||||||
134 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | The Essential Climate Variables (ECV) Inventory | v4.0 | Commitee on Earth Observation Satellites (CEOS); Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellites (CGMS) | https://climatemonitoring.info/ecvinventory/ | ecv_inventory@eumetsat.int | Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) for adaptation; Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) for modeling; Aerosol extinction coefficient; Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD); Single-scattering albedo; Aerosol layer height; BHR albedo for adaptation; DHR albedo for modeling; Cloud cover/fraction; Cloud top pressure; Effective particle radius (liquid and ice); Cloud water path (liquid and ice); Glacier extent; Glacier surface elevation; Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Top of atmosphere ERB longwave; Top of atmosphere ERB shortwave (reflected); Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Tropospheric column CH4; Tropospheric column CO2; Groundwater levels; Water surface temperature; Land cover; Land surface temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total column ozone; Precipitation partitioning (solid vs. liquid); Total precipitation; CO tropospheric column (supporting the Aerosol and Ozone EMCVs); CO tropospheric profile (supporting the Aerosol and Ozone EMCVs); Near-surface soil moisture; Surface ERB Longwave; Surface ERB Shortwave; Downward longwave radiation flux; Downward shortwave radiation flux; Upward longwave radiation flux; Upward shortwave radiation flux; Tropospheric temperature profile; Total column water vapor; Tropospheric and lower stratospheric profiles of water vapor; Upper tropospheric humidity | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. See our work on Essential Mountain Climate Variables: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.05.005 | ||||||
135 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | The Freshwater Ecosystems Explorer | United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) | https://www.sdg661.app/downloads/ | sdg661@un.org | No | Provides the ability to download available time series data for all administrative areas and basins level 6, including five-year rolling annual averages which can be used to track long-term change in water-related ecosystems. Data are provided as both shapefile and GeoTiff formats. | ||||||||
136 | Data Portal | Other | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | The GDELT Project | The GDELT Project | https://www.gdeltproject.org/ | kalev.leetaru5@gmail.com | No | Extends beyond mountains, but could be useful in some way to mountain research, policy, and practice. | ||||||||
137 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Society & Governance | Economic Sectors | Global | The Global Atlas for Renewable energy | International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) | https://globalatlas.irena.org/workspace/ | GARE@irena.org | No | See also: https://irena.org/Statistics/ | |||||||
138 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | The Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK); International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) | https://www.isimip.org/ | info@isimip.org | No | |||||||||
139 | Data Portal | In Situ | 2 | Biosphere | Global | The Paleobiology Database | NSF; EAR; ICER; DUE | https://paleobiodb.org/ | info@paleobiodb.org | Yes | A public database of paleontological data maintained by an international non-governmental group of paleontologists. Users can filter fossil occurrences by time, space, and taxonomy, and display their modern and paleogeographic locations. There are also download options. The data extend beyond mountains but some records may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
140 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | The Permafrost Information Network (PIN) | Natural Resources Canada | https://pin.geosciences.ca/ | No | ||||||||||
141 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Asia | The Third Pole | Earth Journalism Network (EJN); The Third Pole; ICIMOD; IWMI; others | https://data.thethirdpole.net/ | info@chinadialogue.net | No | See also: https://www.thethirdpole.net/en/ ; https://earthjournalism.net/program-updates/open-data-in-asias-water-tower-datathethirdpolenet/ | ||||||||
142 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The World Data Center for Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere | WMO; GAW | https://wdc.dlr.de/data_products/VIEWER/ | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||||
143 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The World Data Centre for Aerosols (WDCA) | WMO | https://www.gaw-wdca.org/ | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||||
144 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The World Data Centre for Greenhouse Gases (WDCGG) | WMO | https://gaw.kishou.go.jp/ | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||||
145 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The World Radiation Data Centre (WRDC) | WMO | http://wrdc.mgo.rssi.ru/wrdc_en_new.htm/ | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||||
146 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Asia | Tibetan Plateau Data Center (TPDC) | Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, CAS | https://data.tpdc.ac.cn/en/ | data@itpcas.ac.cn | No | |||||||||
147 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | North America | TNM Download (National Maps) | v2.0 | USGS | https://apps.nationalmap.gov/downloader/ | Topographic data | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
148 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Trentino-South Tyrol Open Data | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano; CIVIS | https://opendatahub.bz.it/ | opendata@retecivica.bz.it | No | Resources concerning the region of Trentino. See also: https://dati.retecivica.bz.it/it/dataset?_groups_limit=0/ ; https://weather.provinz.bz.it/download-data.asp/ | ||||||||
149 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | North America | U.S. Interagency Elevation Inventory | NOAA; USGS | https://coast.noaa.gov/inventory/ | No | US Elevation data. The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
150 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | North America | UC Natural Reserve System Data Registry | University of California; National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis (NCEAS) | https://knb.ecoinformatics.org/knb/style/skins/nrs/index.jsp/ | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | See also: https://knb.ecoinformatics.org/about/ ; https://ucnrs.org/use-data/ ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
151 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Hydrosphere | Europe | UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology | UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) | https://www.ceh.ac.uk/data/ | No | |||||||||
152 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | UN-SPIDER Knowledge Portal (Data Sources) | United Nations | https://www.un-spider.org/links-and-resources/ | No | Contains many datasets, some of which may be useful for mountain applications. Note that not all datasets are free / open. | |||||||||
153 | Data Portal | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | USGS Earth Explorer | USGS | https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. See also: https://www.usgs.gov/sitemap | |||||||||
154 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | North America | USGS Geo Data Portal (GDP) | USGS | https://cida.usgs.gov/gdp/ | gdp@usgs.gov | No | Citation: Blodgett, David L., Nathaniel L. Booth, Thomas C. Kunicki, Jordan I. Walker, and Roland J. Viger. Description and testing of the Geo Data Portal: Data integration framework and Web processing services for environmental science collaboration. No. 2011-1157. US Geological Survey, 2011. See also: https://cida.usgs.gov/gdp/how-to-gdp/ ; Not mountain specific, but could be useful for mountainous applications. | ||||||||
155 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | North America | USGS Water Data for USA | U.S. Department of the Interior; USGS | https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/ ; https://dashboard.waterdata.usgs.gov/app/nwd/?region=lower48&aoi=default/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
156 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Hydrosphere | Europe | Vallon de Nant - environmental research catchment | N/A | University of Lausanne; WSL; Others | https://zenodo.org/communities/vdn/ | bettina.schaefli@giub.unibe.ch | No | Multiple datasets from a research catchment in the western Swiss Alps. | |||||||
157 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Visualize Swiss Open Government Data | Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) | https://www.visualize.admin.ch/en/ | No | Swiss Datasets. This tool is still in the test phase. Datasets will be updated and added periodically. Many datasets can be accessed. | |||||||||
158 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | WOCAT SLM Database | United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) | https://qcat.wocat.net/en/wocat/ | wocat@cde.unibe.ch | No | Global database on sustinable land management | ||||||||
159 | Data Portal | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | World Data Centre for Precipitation Chemistry (WDCPC) | WMO | http://wdcpc.org/ | manager@qasac-americas.org | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | ||||||||
160 | Data Portal | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Global | World Environment Situation Room (WESR) | UN Environment Programme (UNEP) | https://wesr.unep.org/downloader/ | No | See also: https://app.mapx.org/?project=MX-5Z8-45E-K4I-SKH-75H&lockProject=true&language=en/ ; https://wesr.unep.org/sdgs/ ; https://www.informea.org/en/ | |||||||||
161 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | World Environment Situation Room (WESR): Mountains | UNEP; UNDP; CBD | https://wesr.unepgrid.ch/?project=MX-IXP-F6R-H5U-GA8-DTT&language=en/ | Yaniss.Guigoz@unepgrid.ch | Forest extent; Land cover | No | ||||||||
162 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | World Glacier Monitoring Service (WGMS) | ISC (WDS); IUGG (IACS); UNEP; UNESCO; WMO | https://wgms.ch/data_exploration/ | wgms@geo.uzh.ch | Glacier extent; Glacier surface elevation | No | Provides standardized observations on changes in mass, volume, area and length of glaciers with time (Fluctuations of Glaciers), as well as statistical information on the distribution of perennial surface ice in space (World Glacier Inventory). Use requires acknowledgement of the WGMS and/or the original investigators and sponsoring agencies according to the available meta-information. | |||||||
163 | Data Portal | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | WorldClim | Version 2 | FAO; WorldClim | https://worldclim.org/ | info@worldclim.org | Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5086 | ||||||
164 | Data Portal | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Yukon Permafrost Database | Government of Yukon; Yukon Geological Survey | https://service.yukon.ca/permafrost/index.html/ | YGS-surficial@yukon.ca | No | |||||||||
165 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | 20th Century Reanalysis V3 (20CRv3) | V3 | NOAA-CIRES-DOE | https://www.psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/data.20thC_ReanV3.html/ | psl.data@noaa.gov | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.776/ | |||||||
166 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Lithosphere | Europe | A 3D geological model of a structurally complex Alpine region as a basis for interdisciplinary research | 1 | University of Neuchatel; University of Lausanne | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4130759/ | james.thornton@unibe.ch | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4130759.v1/ | No | Associated publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.238/ | ||||||
167 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | A cloud-free MODIS snow cover dataset for the contiguous United States | University of California, Irvine | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5902381.v4/ | 2000 | 2017 | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F) | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.300/ | ||||||
168 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | A comprehensive inventory of perennial snow and ice in Glacier National Park in 2005 | USGS | https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5c8152d5e4b09388244762be/ | dan_fagre@usgs.gov | 2005 | 2005 | Glacier extent; Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F) | https://doi.org/10.5066/P90F4G50/ | No | Inventory of perennial snow and ice of Glacier National Park, US, in 2005. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5066/P90F4G50/ | ||||
169 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records | US National Science Foundation; Swiss National Science Foundation; NOAA | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/27330/ | darrell.kaufman@nau.edu | 1981 | 2016 | https://doi.org/10.25921/4RY2-G808/ | Yes | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0445-3 ; The dataset extends beyond mountains, but some records might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||
170 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Hydrosphere | North America | A hydrological simulation dataset of the Upper Colorado River Basin from 1983 to 2019 | N/A | Princeton University | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01123-w/ | hoangtran@Princeton.edu | 1983 | 2019 | https://doi.org/10.25739/nv2q-ct31/ | No | ParFlow model outputs. | ||||
171 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Cryosphere | North America | A long-term, 1-km resolution daily meteorological dataset for modeling and mapping permafrost in Canada | Natural Resources Canada | https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/starweb/geoscan/servlet.starweb?path=geoscan/fulle.web&search1=R=328114/ | yu.zhang@canada.ca | No | A blend of several other gridded products (CRU JRA, Princeton, NRCANmet, and PNWAmet). The data is constructed by adding interpolated anomalies (with respect to long-term climatology) from the coarse resolution gridded daily datasets overtop the high-resolution monthly 1km climatologies from WorldClim2. There can be issues with discontinuities at month boundaries using this approach unless the monthly climatologies are properly smoothed to day-of-year climatologies. Another concern is related to the temporal non-stationarity due to the stitching together of different gridded daily datasets in different parts of the 1901- period, and also potential loss of coherence between variables stemming from drawing different variables from different datasets within given blocks of time. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11121363 | |||||||
172 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | South America | ACToday ENACTS COL Precip Daily merged | v1 | IRI + Colombian Met Service (IDEAM) | https://iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/home/.xchourio/.ACToday/.ENACTS/.COL/.Precip/.Daily/.merged_1981-2016/index.html#info/ | xchourio@iri.columbia.edu | Daily | Precipitation | No | |||||
173 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer - Earth Observing System sensor (AMSR-E) | NSDIC | https://nsidc.org/data/amsre/ | No | This datasets extend beyond mountains, however it can be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
174 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Multiple | Global | Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) Global Digital Elevation Model Version 3 (GDEM 003) | NASA | https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search?q=ASTER/ | Topographic data | No | This site also provides links to many other datasets. Not mountain specific, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. See also: ASTER Water Body Dataset (ASTWBD): https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/products/astwbdv001/ | ||||||||
175 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | AgCFSR Climate Forcing Dataset for Agricultural Modeling | NASA | https://data.giss.nasa.gov/impacts/agmipcf/agcfsr/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.09.016/ ; See also: https://data.giss.nasa.gov/impacts/agmipcf/ | |||||||||
176 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | AgERA5 - Agrometeorological indicators derived from reanalysis | Copernicus Climate Change Service; ECMWF | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/sis-agrometeorological-indicators?tab=overview/ | 0.1° | 1979 | Present | Daily | No | Provides daily surface meteorological data as input for agriculture and agro-ecological studies. Is based on the hourly ECMWF ERA5 data at surface level and is referred to as AgERA5. Data were aggregated to daily time steps at the local time zone and corrected towards a finer topography at a 0.1° spatial resolution. | |||||
177 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | AgMERRA Climate Forcing Dataset for Agricultural Modeling | NASA | https://data.giss.nasa.gov/impacts/agmipcf/agmerra/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.09.016/ ; See also: https://data.giss.nasa.gov/impacts/agmipcf/ | |||||||||
178 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | ALOS Global Digital Surface Model (AW3D30) | V3.2 | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) | https://portal.opentopography.org/raster?opentopoID=OTALOS.112016.4326.2/ | 30 m | Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.5069/G94M92HB/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5069/G94M92HB/ ; The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may be useful for mountainous applications. | |||||
179 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Europe | Alpine gridded monthly precipitation data since 1871 derived from in-situ observations | version 1.1 | EU; Copernicus; ECMWF; Climate Change Service | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/insitu-gridded-observations-alpine-precipitation?tab=overview/ | Total precipitation | https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.6a6d1bc3/ | No | Dataset is also known as the Long-term Alpine Precipitation Reconstruction (LAPrec). Derived from station observations and provides gridded fields of monthly precipitation for the Alpine region (eight countries), and is provided in two issues. Citation: Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) (2021): Alpine gridded monthly precipitation data since 1871 derived from in-situ observations, v1.1, Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store (CDS). | |||||
180 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | North America | Alpine vegetation trends in Glacier National Park, Montana 2003-2018 | USGS; Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center | https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/get/5cb8af43e4b0c3b0065f50dd?files.metadataFirst=true#attached-files-section/ | 2003 | 2018 | Near-surface air temperature; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PX9UVT/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PX9UVT/ ; See also: https://www.usgs.gov/centers/norock/science/climate-change-mountain-ecosystems-ccme?qt-science_center_objects=3#qt-science_center_objects/ | |||||
181 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | An inventory of rock glaciers in the central British Columbia Coast Mountains, Canada, from high resolution Google Earth imagery | University of Victoria | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15230430.2018.1489026/ | smith@uvic.ca | No | |||||||||
182 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | South America | Andean Forest Network (Red de Bosques Andinos) | Consortium for the Sustainable Development of the Andean Ecoregion (CONDESAN); Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) | https://redbosques.condesan.org/ ; https://redbosques.condesan.org/categoria-producto/datos/ | condesan@condesan.org | Forest extent; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231553/ ; Note that most of the data seem to be only available via the paper. | |||||||
183 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | North America | ANUSPLIN (McKenney) | CFS; Natural Resources Canada | https://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/projects/3/ ; https://osf.io/uzac9/ | 1955 | 2017 | Daily; Pentad; Monthly; 30-year average | No | Provides snow depth over Canada. It was generated using ANUSPLIN with a 60 arc-second (approximately 2 km) and with a 300 arc-second (approximately 10 km) Digital Elevation Model (DEM; Lawrence et al, 2008) and station observations from Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). | ||||||
184 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Arctic CORDEX | World Climate Research Program (WCRP) | https://cordex.org/domains/region-11-arctic/ | john.cassano@colorado.edu; Annette.Rinke@awi.de | No | This page provides an ensemble of RCMs driven by GCM simulations from CMIP5. A table showing the CORDEX data available on the ESGF˜is available here. Arctic CORDEX simulations are noted as ARC-22 (for 0.22° x 0.22° spatial resolution) and ARC-44 (for 0.44° x 0.44° spatial resolution): http://htmlpreview.github.io/?http://is-enes-data.github.io/CORDEX_status.html | ||||||||
185 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | Lithosphere; Society & Governance | Europe | Austrian torrential event catalog | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10346-019-01218-3#Sec14/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-019-01218-3/ ; Note that the link to the actual catalogue is not completely clear, but see also: https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.927584/ ; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2021.100294/ | |||||||||
186 | Dataset | Other | 2 | Biosphere | Global | Biodiversity Hotspots | version 2016.1 | Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) | https://zenodo.org/record/3261807#.YcRduS-B1mD/ | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3261807/ | No | See also: https://www.cepf.net/node/1996 ; https://zenodo.org/record/4311850#.YcRhgC-B1mB ; https://zenodo.org/record/4311831#.YcRh8S-B1mB | ||||||
187 | Dataset | Multiple | Multiple | Hydrosphere | North America | CAMELS (Catchment Attributes and Meteorology for Large-sample Studies) | National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), National Science Foundation, US Army Corps of Engineers Climate Preparedness and Resilience programs | https://ral.ucar.edu/solutions/products/camels/ | ziady@ucar.edu ; naddor@ucar.edu | Evapotranspiration; Land cover; Mineralogy; Near-surface air temperature; Precipitation partitioning (solid vs. liquid); Total precipitation; River discharge; Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.5065/D6G73C3Q/ ; https://doi.org/10.5065/D6MW2F4D/ | No | Two data sets: hydrometeorological time series and catchment attributes. Available for download separately. The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||
188 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | South America | CAMELS-CL | Center for Climate and Resilience Research (CR2) | http://camels.cr2.cl/ | camila.alvarez@uach.cl | No | Concerns Chile. Can be visualised here: http://camels.cr2.cl/ ; Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-5817-2018/ | ||||||||
189 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | Europe | CAMELS-GB | University of Bristol | https://doi.org/10.5285/8344e4f3-d2ea-44f5-8afa-86d2987543a9/ | gemma.coxon@bristol.ac.uk | No | Concerns Great Britain. Of course, not all catchments are mountainous. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2459-2020 | ||||||||
190 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Canadian Downscaled Climate Scenarios - Univariate (CMIP5): CanDCS-U5 | ECCC; Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium (PCIC) | https://data.pacificclimate.org/portal/downscaled_gcms/map/ | No | CMIP5 simulations statistically downscaled with the BCCAQv2 method over Canada against ANUSPLIN gridded observations. ClimateData (https://climatedata.ca) permits the download of daily data (for each of the 24 climate models) for specific locations in netCDF or CSV format. The site offers also climate indices (annul, seasonal and monthly) based on the daily BCCAQv2 data, as well as the possibility to compute online indices with specific thresholds (the ensemble for indices is represented by the 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 95th percentiles). Data for a single point can be downloaded as a CSV or JSON. 24 simulations with 24 models (list of the models): https://climate-scenarios.canada.ca/?page=downscaled-indices-notes#table2 ; See also: https://climate-scenarios.canada.ca/?page=downscaled-indices-data/ ; https://climate-change.canada.ca/climate-data/#/downscaled-data/ ; https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/canadian-centre-climate-services/display-download/technical-documentation-downscaled-climate-scenarios.html | |||||||||
191 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Canadian Gridded Temperature and Precipitation Anomalies (CANGRD) | CRD; ECCC | https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/3d4b68a5-13bc-48bb-ad10-801128aa6604/ | ec.ccds.info-info.dscc.ec@canada.ca | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2020.1765728/ | ||||||||
192 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Canadian historical Snow Water Equivalent dataset (CanSWE) | version 3 | Multiple organisations | https://zenodo.org/record/5889352#.YgoVMy-B1mA/ | vincent.vionnet@ec.gc.ca | 1928 | 2020 | Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4734371/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4603-2021/ | |||
193 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Canadian Regional Deterministic Reforecast System (RDRSv2.1) | CCMEP; ECCC | https://github.com/julemai/CaSPAr/wiki/How-to-get-started-and-download-your-first-data/ ; https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/a9f2828c-0d78-5eb6-a4c7-1fc1219f1e3d/ | ECWeather-Meteo@ec.gc.ca | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-4917-2021 ; Selected output variables from RDRS-15 and RDRS-10 are available through the Canadian Surface Prediction Archive (CaSPAr, 2021, https://caspar-data.ca, Mai et al., 2020). The RDRS-15 and RDRS-10 products are called RDRS and RDRS_v2 respectively. Once its production is complete, the version of RDRS-10 covering years 1980?2018 and containing the bug fix for maximum snow density will be available under the name RDRS_v2.1. More details on how to retrieve data from CaSPAr can be found at: https://github.com/julemai/CaSPAr/wiki/How-to-get-started-and-download-your-first-data/ ; (Mai, 2021). The list of variables available can also be found under Mai (2021). Additional variables, including upper-air fields, are available from CCMEP upon demand (dps-client@ec.gc.ca). | ||||||||
194 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | CanLEAD-CanESM2 from Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (ECCC) | ECCC; Canadian Sea Ice and Snow Evolution Network (CanSISE) Climate Change and Atmospheric Research (CCAR) Network project | http://crd-data-donnees-rdc.ec.gc.ca/CDAS/products/CanLEADv1/ | open-ouvert@tbs-sct.gc.ca | No | Canadian Earth System Model Large Ensembles (CanESM2 LE) is statistically downscaled over North America using a multivariate bias adjusted (MBCn method) against two target datasets: S14FD (Iizumi et al., 2017) and EWEMBI, (Lange, 2018). Two ensembles, each of them with 50 simulations with one GCM (CanESM2); The difference between the ensembles is the target dataset used in bias correction. See also: https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/aa7b6823-fd1e-49ff-a6fb-68076a4a477c/ ; Related publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-1137-2018/ | ||||||||
195 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | CanLEAD-CanRCM4 from Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (ECCC) | ECCC; Canadian Sea Ice and Snow Evolution Network (CanSISE) Climate Change and Atmospheric Research (CCAR) Network project | http://crd-data-donnees-rdc.ec.gc.ca/CDAS/products/CanLEADv1/ | open-ouvert@tbs-sct.gc.ca | No | Canadian Earth System Model Large Ensembles (CanESM2 LE) is dynamically downscaled over North America using the Canadian Regional Climate (CanRCM4 LE), which is next statistically downscaled using a multivariate bias adjusted (MBCn method) against two target datasets: S14FD (Iizumi et al., 2017) and EWEMBI, (Lange, 2018). Two ensembles, each of them with 50 simulations with one RCP driven by a different member of CanESM2 LE; The difference between the ensembles is the target dataset used in bias correction. See also: https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/83aa1b18-6616-405e-9bce-af7ef8c2031c/ ; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3580-6/ | ||||||||
196 | Dataset | Multiple | Multiple | Cryosphere | Global | CanSISE Observation-Based Ensemble of Northern Hemisphere Terrestrial Snow Water Equivalent | version 2 | US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC); NASA | https://nsidc.org/data/NSIDC-0668/ | 1° | 1981 | 2010 | Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) | https://doi.org/10.5067/96ltniikJ7vd/ | No | Daily gridded terrestrial snow water equivalent (SWE) dataset based on five component SWE products (Northern Hemisphere). Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0229.1/ | |||
197 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Europe | Carta storica della Valanghe | Regione Abruzzo | http://opendata.regione.abruzzo.it/content/carta-storica-della-valanghe/ | 1957 | 2013 | No | Italian avalanche inventory (Abruzzo region). | ||||||
198 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | Multiple | Caucasus glacier mass balance and thickness changes in 2000-2019 | version 2 | DEGLaciation dans le grAnd Caucase DEGLAC Project | https://zenodo.org/record/5817232#.YgqeQS-B1mB/ | tielidzelevan@gmail.com | 2000 | 2019 | Glacier mass balance; Glacier surface elevation | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5816997/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13020256/ | |||
199 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Cryosphere | Asia | Central and Eastern Himalaya glacier velocities 2017-2019 | Version 1 | Bell Edwards Geographic Data Institute (BEGIN), University of St. Andrews | https://zenodo.org/record/4537289#.Ye02iy-B1mA/ ; https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/datasets/central-and-eastern-himalaya-glacier-velocities-20172019-sentinel-2(4f84263e-3dd8-46b3-b55b-1aec2d5a6ff4).html/ | research-data@st-andrews.ac.uk | 2017 | 2019 | Glacier extent; Median glacier surface velocity | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4537289/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4537289/ ; For other resources data from St. Andrews University, see: https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/persons/tobias-bolch(9338aeea-7cb7-48a1-957b-14b3cca14852)/datasets.html | |||
200 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Multiple | Global | CEOS Analysis-Ready Datasets | Committee on Earth Observation Satellites (CEOS) | https://ceos.org/ard/index.html#slide4/ | No | The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), however it might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
201 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | CFSR - Climate Forecast System Reanalysis + CFSv2 | NOAA; NCEP | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/weather-climate-models/climate-forecast-system#pagetop/ | ncei.info@noaa.gov | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00823.1/ | ||||||||
202 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | CHELSA | Version 2.1 | https://chelsa-climate.org/ | 1 km | Daily; Monthly; Annual | No | Download from here: https://chelsa-climate.org/downloads/ | |||||||
203 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | North America | Circum-Arctic Map of Permafrost and Ground-Ice Conditions | Version 2 | National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) | https://nsidc.org/data/ggd318/ | nsidc@nsidc.org | No | Spatial extent: Northern Hemisphere (20N to 90N) | |||||||
204 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Multiple | Circumpolar raster grids of permafrost extent and geohazard potential for near-future climate scenarios | Academy of Finland, NSF USA | https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata201937/ | olli.karjalainen@oulu.fi | No | Related article: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2019.37/ ; See also: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07557-4/ | |||||||
205 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Climatic Research Unit (CRU): Time-series (TS) datasets of variations in climate with variations in other phenomena v3 | University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit (CRU) | https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/3f8944800cc48e1cbc29a5ee12d8542d/ | 0.5° | No | Monthly gridded climate data based on weather station data. Citation: University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit. Jones, P.D. & Harris, I.C. (2008): Climatic Research Unit (CRU): Time-series (TS) datasets of variations in climate with variations in other phenomena v3. NCAS British Atmospheric Data Centre. | ||||||||
206 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | CloudSat | Colorado State University | https://www.cloudsat.cira.colostate.edu/data-products/ | haynes@atmos.colostate.edu | Monthly | No | Related paper: https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD009973/ ; Sensitive to low intensity rain and snowfall events. Good high latitude coverage. Only reports rainfall rate over ocean, but reports precipitation occurrence everywhere (land and ocean). | ||||||
207 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | CMAP - CPC Merged Analysis of Precipitation / Analysis and Observations | NOAA Climate Prediction Center (CPC) | https://psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/data.cmap.html#detail/ | No | Related paper: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5835-6_25/ | ||||||||
208 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | CMIP5 1° x 1° gridded data | ECCC | https://dd.weather.gc.ca/climate/cmip5/; https://climate-change.canada.ca/climate-data/#/cmip5-data/ | 1° | No | A sub ensemble of 29 CMIP5 simulations have been regridded onto a common 1° x 1° global grid. Provides projected changes and absolute values. 29 simulations with 29 models (list of models): https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/canadian-centre-climate-services/display-download/technical-documentation-coupled-model-intercomparison-phase5.html/ ; ECCC provide access to a subset of variables in netCDF and GeoTIFF formats at monthly, seasonal and annual timescale: surface air temperature, total precipitation, sea ice thickness, sea ice concentration, snow depth, and near-surface wind speed. Projected changes are expressed as anomalies with respect to the reference period of 1986-2005. A range of percentiles (the 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 95th percentiles) across the multi-model ensemble are available for download on https://dd.weather.gc.ca/climate/cmip5/ ; and https://climate-scenarios.canada.ca/?page=gridded-data/ ; (also individual models). | ||||||||
209 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Copernicus DEM - Global Digital Elevation Model (COP-DEM) | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://spacedata.copernicus.eu/web/cscda/dataset-details?articleId=394198/ | eosupport@copernicus.esa.int | 10 m; 30 m; 90 m | Topographic data | No | A Digital Surface Model (DSM) which represents the surface of the Earth including buildings, infrastructure and vegetation. Provided in 3 different resolutions. | ||||||
210 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 (CMIP5) | Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF) | http://esgf-node.llnl.gov/ | No | Ensemble of coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models. More than 60 models (the number of models varies with the scenarios and the variable). All of the CMIP5 model output can be accessed through any one of the following Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF) gateways: PCMDI:http://esgf-node.llnl.gov/ ; BADC:http://esgf-index1.ceda.ac.uk/ ; DKRZ:http://esgf-data.dkrz.de/ ; NCI:http://esgf.nci.org.au/ ; http://www.ipcc-data.org/sim/gcm_monthly/AR5/Reference-Archive.html/ ; See also: https://cmip-esmvaltool.dkrz.de/history/result-browser/ | |||||||||
211 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | CRU CL v.2.0 - A gridded climatology of 1961-1990 monthly means | version 2.0 | University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit (CRU) | https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/ | No | |||||||||
212 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | CRU JRA: A forcings dataset of gridded land surface blend of Climatic Research Unit (CRU) and Japanese reanalysis (JRA) data | version 2.2 | University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit (CRU) | https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/4bdf41fc10af4caaa489b14745c665a6/ | No | Citable as: University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit; Harris, I.C. (2021): CRU JRA v2.2: A forcings dataset of gridded land surface blend of Climatic Research Unit (CRU) and Japanese reanalysis (JRA) data; Jan.1901 - Dec.2020. NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis. | ||||||||
213 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | CRU TS4.05 - Time-Series (TS) of high-resolution gridded data of month-by-month variation in climate | version 4.05 | University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit (CRU) | https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/c26a65020a5e4b80b20018f148556681?search_url=%2F%253Fq%253DCRU%2BTS%2BVersion%2B4%2BClimatic%2BResearch%2BUnit%26sort_by%253Drelevance%26results_per_page%253D20/ | i.harris@uea.ac.uk | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0453-3/ | |||||||
214 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Cryosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | CryoLand | Copernicus | http://cryoland.eu/ | Glacier extent; Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F) | No | See also: https://neso1.cryoland.enveo.at/cryoclient/ | |||||||
215 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Cryosphere | Global | C-SNOW | BELSPO; KU Leuven; Cryosphere Geophysics and Remote Sensing (CRYOGARS) | https://ees.kuleuven.be/apps/project-c-snow-data/ | hans.lievens@kuleuven.be | 1 km | No | Short-term project started in 2019 around observing snow depth / mass in the Northern Hemisphere mountain ranges. Related publications: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12566-y/ ; https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-159-2022/ | |||||||
216 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Lithosphere | South America | Database of active and potentially-active continental faults in Chile | Millennium Scientific Initiative (ICM), Chilean Government | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-021-00802-4/ | daniel.melnick@uach.cl | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13268993.v1/ | No | Resource concerns Chile. | |||||||
217 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | Europe | Dataset of daily temperature and precipitation records for Trentino-South Tyrol | Hydrographic Office of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano and Meteotrentino; DPS4ESLAB | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/2801/2021/essd-13-2801-2021.html/ | alice.crespi@eurac.edu | 1980 | 2018 | Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.924502/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2801-2021/ | ||||
218 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Daymet | version 4 | NASA; Oak Ridge National Laboratory | https://daymet.ornl.gov/ | uso@daac.ornl.gov | 1 km | 1980 | Present | Daily | Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Total precipitation | No | A multi-variate meteorological dataset for North America, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. Includes an objective quantification of uncertainty based on strict cross-validation analysis for temperature and precipitation results. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00973-0/ ; See also: https://daac.ornl.gov/get_data/ | ||
219 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | ERA5-Land hourly data | European Centre for Medium-range (ECMWF); Copernicus | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-land?tab=overview/ | joaquin.munoz@ecmwf.int | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4349-2021/ | ||||||||
220 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | ESA WorldCover Data | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://esa-worldcover.org/en/data-access/ | remotesensing@vito.be | Land cover; Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5571936%C2%A0/ | No | See also the World Cover viewer: https://viewer.esa-worldcover.org/worldcover/?language=en/ ; Citation: Zanaga, D., Van De Kerchove, R., De Keersmaecker, W., Souverijns, N., Brockmann, C., Quast, R., Wevers, J., Grosu, A., Paccini, A., Vergnaud, S., Cartus, O., Santoro, M., Fritz, S., Georgieva, I., Lesiv, M., Carter, S., Herold, M., Li, Linlin, Tsendbazar, N.E., Ramoino, F., Arino, O., 2021. ESA WorldCover 10 m 2020. The datasets extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||
221 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Biosphere | Global | Esri 2020 Land Cover | ESRI | https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=d6642f8a4f6d4685a24ae2dc0c73d4ac/ | 10 m | 2020 | 2020 | Land cover | No | 10 classes. Citation: Karra, Kontgis, et al. Global land use/land cover with Sentinel-2 and deep learning. IGARSS 2021-2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2021 | |||||
222 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Global | Essential Climate Variables | GCOS; WMO; others | https://gcos.wmo.int/en/essential-climate-variables/table/ | No | Links to various individual data sources can be found in this page. Note that where not in situ data, most of these datasets are global. Also see the recent GEO Mountains effort to develop a mountain specific set of ECVs: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.05.005/ | |||||||||
223 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Society & Governance | Global | European Settlement Map | European Commission Joint Research Centre | https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/GHSL/european-settlement-map/ | 2.5 m | 2012 | 2015 | No | Human settlement mapping based on SPOT5 and SPOT6 satellite imagery. | ||||||
224 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Atmosphere | Lithosphere | North America | Extremes of summer climate trigger thousands of thermokarst landslides in a High Arctic environment | University of Ottawa | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-09314-7/ | alewkowi@uottawa.ca | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09314-7/ | |||||||
225 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Europe | Geoportal of Slovakia | European Union | https://www.geoportal.sk/en/ | gku@skgeodesy.sk | No | Provision of reference spatial data, spatial data services and information about spatial reference data. | ||||||||
226 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | Glacier Monitoring in Switzerland (GLAMOS) | Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN); MeteoSwiss within the framework of GCOS Switzerland; Swiss Academy of Sciences (SCNAT); Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopo | https://www.glamos.ch/en/ | office@glamos.ch | Glacier extent; Glacier mass balance | No | See also: https://www.glamos.ch/en/publications#/B22-01/ ; https://doi.glamos.ch/data/inventory/inventory_sgi2016_r2020.html/ | |||||||
227 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | Global | Glacier Thickness Database (GlaThiDa) | 3.1.0 | World Glacier Monitoring Service (WGMS) | https://www.gtn-g.ch/data_catalogue_glathida/ | mail@gtn-g.org | Glacier extent; Glacier surface elevation | https://dx.doi.org/10.5904/wgms-glathida-2020-10/ | No | Links to various other datasets provided on this site. | |||||
228 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | Glaciers CCI Database | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://glaciers-cci.enveo.at/crdp2/index.html/ | frank.paul@geo.uzh.ch | Glacier extent; Glacier surface elevation | No | ||||||||
229 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | GLIMS Glacier Database | US National Snow and Ice Data Center | http://glims.colorado.edu/glacierdata/ | No | ||||||||||
230 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Biosphere | Global | Global 1-km climate classification maps | Princeton University | http://www.gloh2o.org/koppen/ | 1 km | No | Global maps of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification for the present day (1980-2016) and for projected future conditions (2071-2100). Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.214/ ; Not mountin specific, but may be useful in mountain areas. | |||||||
231 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Biosphere | Global | Global distribution and bioclimatic characterization of alpine biomes | version 2 | Marie Curie Clarn-COFUND program of the Principality of Asturias-EU; NASA; Google | https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Global_distribution_and_bioclimatic_characterization_of_alpine_biomes/11710002/2?file=21304323/ | riccardo.testolin@uniroma1.it | 30 m | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11710002.v2/ | No | A global map of alpine areas above the treeline by modelling regional treeline elevation using global forest cover data and quantile regression. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.05012/ | ||||
232 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Economic sectors | Atmosphere; Society & Governance | Global | Global Fuel Exploitation Inventory (GFEI) | version 2 | Harvard University | https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/HH4EUM/ | 0.1° | 2010 | 2019 | No | Gridded methane emissions data for 2019. Emission grids are also available for 2010-2018. The dataset is extends beyond mountains but might be relevent for some mountain applications. | ||||
233 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | Global Historical Climatology Network monthly (GHCNm) | National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration (NOAA); National Centrers for Environmental Information (NCEI) | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/land-based-station/global-historical-climatology-network-monthly/ | NCDC.GHCNM@noaa.gov | Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation | No | Global climate station data. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0094.1/ | |||||||
234 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) Glacier Inventory | US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) | https://www.gtn-g.org/data_catalogue_glims/ | Glacier extent; Glacier mass balance; Glacier surface elevation | No | See also: https://www.gtn-g.ch/ ; https://glims.colorado.edu/glacierdata/ ; https://www.glims.org/RGI/ ; https://www.gtn-g.ch/data_catalogue/ | ||||||||
235 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | Global Land Surface Temperature Databank | 1.1.0 | International Surface Temperature Initiative (ISTI); National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.ncdc:C00849/ | ncei.orders@noaa.gov | https://doi.org/10.7289/V5PK0D3G/ | No | Citation: Jared Rennie, Byron E. Gleason, Jay H. Lawrimore, Matthew J. Menne, Claude N. Williams, Peter W. Thorne, and Colin Morice. 2014. International Surface Temperature Initiative (ISTI) Global Land Surface Temperature Databank - Stage 3 Monthly. v1.0.0. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5PK0D3G ; See also: https://www.surfacetemperatures.org/databank ; https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.8 | ||||||
236 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Lithosphere | Society & Governance | Global | Global Landslide Catalog | NASA | https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4710/ | 2007 | 2019 | No | Reported landslides triggered by rainfall | ||||||
237 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | Global | Global Permafrost Zonation Index Map | University of Zurich | http://www.geo.uzh.ch/microsite/cryodata/pf_global/ | stephan.gruber@carleton.ca | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-6-221-2012/ | ||||||||
238 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Precipitation Climatology Center (GPCC) | WMO | http://gpcc.dwd.de/ | climate-data@wmo.int | No | See also: http://climexp.knmi.nl/select.cgi?gpccall_10/ ; https://opendata.dwd.de/climate_environment/GPCC/PDF/GPCC_intro_products_lastversion.pdf | |||||||
239 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Climate Data Record (CDR) | Version 2.3 | NASA (GSFC); NOAA | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.ncdc:C00979/ | ncei.info@noaa.gov | Monthly | No | Current version (V2.3) product has been used to assess global precipitation, as a reference dataset for Arctic precipitation, and to study decadal variabiliaty of Arctic precipitation. Considered to be a Climate Data Record. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9040138/ | |||||
240 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global River Classification GloRiC | 1 | Canadian Network for Aquatic Ecosystem Services CNAES; McGill University | https://hydrosheds.org/page/gloric/ | bernhard.lehner@mcgill.ca | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aad8e9/ | No | Provides hydrologic, physio-climatic, geomorphic classification of river reaches. The dataset comprises 8.5 million river reaches with a total length of 35.9 m km. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aad8e9/ ; See also HydroBASINS, HydroATLAS etc. at this site. These dataset extends beyond mountains, but might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||
241 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global river network dataset accounting for variable drainage density | NASA; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' International Center for Integrated Water Resources Management (ICIWaRM) | https://springernature.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Metadata_record_for_A_new_vector-based_global_river_network_dataset_accounting_for_variable_drainage_density/13377329/ | peirongl@princeton.edu | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13377329.v1/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00819-9/ ; Not mountain specific, but could be useful for mountainous applications. | |||||||
242 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Atmosphere | Global | Global Soil Temperature | Multiple organisations | https://zenodo.org/record/4558663#.YgOUdi-B1mA/ | Jonas.lembrechts@uantwerpen.be | Ground temperature | https://zenodo.org/record/4558663#.YgOTnS-B1mA/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16060/ ; Soil bioclim layers SBIO1-11 are also directly available in Google Earth Engine under: projects/crowtherlab/soil_bioclim/soil_bioclim_0_5cm projects/crowtherlab/soil_bioclim/soil_bioclim_5_15cm | |||||
243 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Society & Governance | Global | Global terrestrial Human Footprint maps for 1993 and 2009 | Wildlife Conservation Society; James Cook University; Australian Research Council | https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.052q5/ | 1993 | 2009 | https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.052q5/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.67/ ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||
244 | Dataset | Biosphere | Multiple | Global | GMBA Mountain Inventory | 1.2 | Global Mountain Biodiversity Assessment (GMBA) | https://ilias.unibe.ch/goto_ilias3_unibe_cat_1000515.html/ | gmba@ips.unibe.ch | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00035-016-0182-6/ | ||||||||
245 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | GMFD - Global Meteorological Forcing Dataset for Land Surface Modeling | Princeton University | https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds314.0/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3790.1/ | |||||||||
246 | Dataset | Hydrosphere | Economic Sectors | Global | GOODD | King's College London | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4648214/ | mark.mulligan@kcl.ac.uk | No | A global dataset of more than 38,000 georeferenced dams Not mountain specific but may be useful. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0362-5/ ; See also: http://www.globaldamwatch.org/ | |||||||||
247 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | GPCP (Daily) - Global Precipitation Climatology Project | NASA; NOAA | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/global-precipitation-climatology-project-gpcp-daily/access/ | Daily | No | Daily precipitation product at higher resolution than its companion GPCP Monthly product. Considered to be a Climate Data Record. May have some limitations in the North due to coverage of various datasets. Product is adjusted using GPCP Monthly product to agree climatologically. Reference: https://doi.org/10.1175/1525-7541(2001)002%3C0036:GPAODD%3E2.0.CO;2/ | |||||||
248 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | GPCP (Monthly) - Global Precipitation Climatology Project | Version 3.1 | NASA; NOAA | https://measures.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/data/GPCP/GPCPMON.3.1/ | Monthly | No | In V3.1, the CloudSat, TRMM, and GPM combined climatology is used to adjust precipitation values, with CloudSat dominating at high latitudes (65N-82N). This may be an improvement of the representation of precipitation in the Canadian North, but there are some inhomogeneities in the record. This is not considered a Climate Data Record like V2.3. Use with some caution. See also: https://docserver.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/public/project/MEaSUREs/GPCP/GPCP_ATBD_V3.1.pdf | |||||||
249 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Gridded daily weather data for North america with comprehensive uncertainty quantification | V4 | Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) project; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); Office of Science; Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER) | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-021-00973-0 | thorntonpe@ornl.gov | 1 km | 1980 | 2019 | Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Total precipitation; Surface ERB Shortwave | https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1840/ | No | See also: https://daymet.ornl.gov ; The dataset extends beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||
250 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Economic sectors | Society & Governance | Global | Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index | Aalto University | https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.dk1j0/ | matti.kummu@aalto.fi | 1990 | 2015 | https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.dk1j0/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.dk1j0/ ; The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but it might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||
251 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Society & Governance | Economic Sectors | Global | GRIP global roads database | PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency | https://www.globio.info/download-grip-dataset/ | No | Current and future (projected) road infrastructure. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aabd42/ | ||||||||
252 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | North America | Ground ice map of Canada | Natural Resources Canada | https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/starweb/geoscan/servlet.starweb?path=geoscan/fulle.web&search1=R=326885/ | hughbrendan.oneill@canada.ca | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.4095/326885/ ; See also: https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/13/753/2019/ | ||||||||
253 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | HadISDH - Gridded global surface humidity dataset | Met Office Hadley Centre | https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadisdh/ | No | This dataset extends beyond mountains, however it can be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
254 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | healthsites | 2.0.23-4-g208a40d | healthsites | https://healthsites.io/ | mark@healthsites.io | No | A free, curated, global, canonical source of healthcare location data. See also: https://github.com/healthsites/ | |||||||
255 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Multiple | Asia | High Mountain Asia 8-meter DEM Mosaics Derived from Optical Imagery | Version 1 | NASA; National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) | https://nsidc.org/data/HMA_DEM8m_MOS/versions/1/ | 2002 | 2016 | Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.5067/KXOVQ9L172S2/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5067/KXOVQ9L172S2/ | ||||
256 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Lithosphere | Global | High Mountain Asia Landslide Catalog | Version 1.1 | NASA; National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center | https://nsidc.org/data/HMA_LS_Cat/versions/1/ | nsidc@nsidc.org | https://doi.org/10.5067/5ST0TZCD9RQ3/ | No | An open global landslide inventory with input from citizen scientists. Data include the time and location of various landslide events, as well as event characteristics, such as triggers, the number of fatalities, country of occurrence, and the length and area of the slide. | ||||||
257 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | High Mountain Asia Near-Global Multi-Decadal Glacial Lake Inventory | Version 1 | National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC); NASA | https://nsidc.org/data/HMA_GLI/versions/1/ | 30 m | 1990 | 2018 | Glacial lake extent | https://doi.org/10.5067/UO20NYM3YQB4/ | No | Data provided as ESRI Shapefiles. Associated publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0855-4/ ; Also see the main page of the NSIDC for many more datasets related to glaciers, snow, ice sheets, permafrost, etc.: https://nsidc.org/data/ | |||
258 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | High Resolution Snow & Ice Monitoring | European Environment Agency (EEA), Copernicus; European Commission (EC) | https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/biophysical-parameters/high-resolution-snow-and-ice-monitoring/ | Glacier extent; Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F) | No | Provides access to many cryospheric datasets. See also: https://cryo.land.copernicus.eu | ||||||||
259 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | HiHydroSoil | v2.0 | Future Water | https://www.futurewater.eu/projects/hihydrosoil/ | g.simons@futurewater.nl | 250 m | No | See also: https://www.futurewater.nl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/HiHydroSoil-v2.0-High-Resolution-Soil-Maps-of-Global-Hydraulic-Properties_v2.pdf ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications (reasonable spatial resolution). | ||||||
260 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | North America | HYDAT | Water Survey of Canada | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.894885/ | River discharge | No | Canadan dataset. Use in conjunction with HYDEX, which provides information about the stations themselves e.g. location, equipment, and type(s) of data collected. Of course, not all sites drain mountainous areas. | ||||||||
261 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | Hydrography90m | Yale University | https://public.igb-berlin.de/index.php/s/od7neyLcYgi5qRp/ | giuseppe.amatulli@yale.edu | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2022-9/ (pre-print). Not mountain specific, but may do a better job of representing low order streams than other products. See also: https://doi.org/10.5446/56343 | ||||||||
262 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Cryosphere; Hydrosphere | North America | Hydrometeorological, glaciological and geospatial research data from the Peyto Glacier Research Basin | Version 02 | University of Saskatchewan | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/2875/2021/ | Glacier mass balance; Snow depth; Land cover; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation; Downward longwave radiation flux; Downward shortwave radiation flux; Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.20383/101.0259/ | No | Associated publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2875-2021/ | |||||
263 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | Ice velocity and thickness of the world's glaciers | French Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES); ESA; Copernicus; NASA; Deutsches Zentrum fr Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-021-00885-z#/ | romain.millan@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr | Glacier extent | https://doi.org/10.6096/1007/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00885-z/ | ||||||
264 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | IMERG: Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM | NASA | https://gpm.nasa.gov/data/imerg ; https://gpm.nasa.gov/data/directory/ | 0.1° | 2000 | Present | 30 min | Total precipitation | https://dx.doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-HH/05/ ; https://dx.doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/05/ | No | The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||
265 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | South America | INPE CPTEC latam CoSch daily rainfall | Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais - INPE (Brazil) | https://iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/SOURCES/.INPE/.CPTEC/.latam/.CoSch/.daily/.rainfall/ | xchourio@iri.columbia.edu | 2000 | Present | Daily | Total precipitation | No | Served from: https://opendap.ccst.inpe.br/ | |||
266 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Global | International Long Term Ecological Research (ILTER) | ILTER | https://www.ilter.network/network/global-coverage/ | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | General site of the ILTER network. Links to the websites of the 39 member networks. | ||||||||
267 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | International Surface Pressure Databank | version 4.7 | Multiple organisations | https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds132.2/ | Surface atmospheric pressure | https://doi.org/10.5065/9EYR-TY90/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5065/9EYR-TY90/ ; The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||
268 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Inventory of active retrogressive thaw slumps in the Peel Plateau, Northwest Territories | GNWT - Northwest Territories Geological Survey | https://nwtdiscoveryportal.enr.gov.nt.ca/geoportal/catalog/search/resource/details.page?uuid=%7B4B819ED8-A9C4-44C9-944F-8C17BFB4C48A%7D/ | donnamarie_ouellette@gov.nt.ca | No | |||||||||
269 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Inventory of active retrogressive thaw slumps on eastern Banks Island | GNWT - Northwest Territories Geological Survey | https://nwtdiscoveryportal.enr.gov.nt.ca/geoportal/rest/document?f=html&showRelativeUrl=true&id=%7B56ED5C84-AD5C-41BC-AE88-643F19EE37EF%7D/ | No | ||||||||||
270 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Inventory of active retrogressive thaw slumps on eastern Banks Island, Northwest Territories | GNWT - Northwest Territories Geological Survey | https://nwtdiscoveryportal.enr.gov.nt.ca/geoportal/catalog/search/resource/details.page?uuid=%7B7AF49DD1-E64B-4F36-B7F8-6D66298731D5%7D/ | donnamarie_ouellette@gov.nt.ca | No | |||||||||
271 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | Jamtalferner glacier mass balance | IGF/OAW | https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.917610/ | andrea.fischer@oeaw.ac.at | https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4637-2021/ ; https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2021.683397/ ; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50273-2/ | Yes | ||||||||
272 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | JRA55 | Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) | https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds628.0/ | No | Related paper: https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2015-001/ | |||||||||
273 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | Köppen-Geiger climate classification (KGClim) | Department of Geographical Sciences (GEOG); University of Maryland | https://glass.umd.edu/KGClim/ | sliang@umd.edu | 1 km | Total precipitation; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | For historical climate: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5347837/ ; For future climate: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4542076/ | No | KGClim is a new global dataset of historical and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps and bioclimatic variables. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2021-186/ | |||||
274 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | L'Enquête Permanente sur les Avalanches (EPA) | INRAE | https://www.avalanches.fr/ | No | Concerns France. Historical chronicle of avlanche events observed at selected sites. See also winter precipitation data here: https://www.avalanches.fr/precipitations-avalanches/ | |||||||||
275 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Hydrosphere | North America | Lake O'Hara alpine hydrological observatory | Federated Research Data Repository (FRDR) | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/11/111/2019/ | jehe@ucalgary.ca | 2004 | 2017 | Snow depth; Snow melt / runoff; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation; Water level (supporting River Discharge); River discharge | https://doi.org/10.20383/101.035/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-111-2019, 2019/ | ||||
276 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Hydrosphere | Global | Lakes Climate Change Initiative (Lakes_cci) | Version 1.1 | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/3c324bb4ee394d0d876fe2e1db217378/ | Water color (Lake Water-Leaving Reflectance); Water surface temperature | https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/ef1627f523764eae8bbb6b81bf1f7a0a/ | No | Citation: https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/ef1627f523764eae8bbb6b81bf1f7a0a/ ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||
277 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Society & Governance | Biosphere | Global | Land Cover Map | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://maps.elie.ucl.ac.be/CCI/viewer/index.php/ | 1992 | 2019 | Land cover | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||
278 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Society & Governance | Biosphere | Europe | Land Use/Cover Area frame Survey (LUCAS) | version 4 | European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC) | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/1119/2021/#abstract/ | raphael.dandrimont@ec.europa.eu | Land cover | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12382667.v4/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1119-2021/ ; The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||
279 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 2 | Cryosphere | North America | Landsat Fractional Snow Covered Area Science Products | USGS | https://www.usgs.gov/landsat-missions/landsat-fractional-snow-covered-area-science-products/ | 30 m | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F) | No | Seems to have only been processed for western US and Alaska at present. | |||||||
280 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Asia | Mass balances of Yala and Rikha Samba glaciers, Nepal | Government of Norway; ICIMOD; Nepal Department of Hydrology and Meteorology; Kathmandu University; Tribhuvan University; others | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/3791/2021/ ; https://lib.icimod.org/record/35285?utm_content=bufferff421&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkedin.com&utm_campaign=buffer/ | stummd@gmail.com | 2000 | 2017 | Glacier mass balance | https://doi.org/10.5904/wgms-fog-2021-05/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3791-2021/ | ||||
281 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | MERRA-2 | Version 2 | NASA; Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) | https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/reanalysis/MERRA-2/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1/ | ||||||||
282 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Europe | MeteoNet | Météo-France | https://meteonet.umr-cnrm.fr/ | No | Goal is to provide a clean and ready-to-use dataset for those who want to practice working with weather data. Sample dataset spans three years and two geographical areas: the north-western and south-eastern quarters of France. Contains station observations, land-sea and relief masks, radar observation, weather models forecasts and satellite data. Not mountain specific, but could provide useful training. Citation: Larvor et al. MeteoNet, an open reference weather dataset by METEO FRANCE, 2020. See also: https://github.com/meteofrance/meteonet/ ; Not mountain specific, but could provide useful training. | |||||||||
283 | Dataset | In Situ | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Meteorological observations collected during the Storms and Precipitation Across the continental Divide Experiment (SPADE) | Global Water Futures (GWF); Others | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/1233/2021/ | theriault.julie@uqam.ca | 2019 | 2019 | Surface atmospheric pressure; Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Precipitation partitioning (solid vs. liquid); Total precipitation | https://doi.org/10.20383/101.0221/ | No | Associated publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1233-2021/ | ||||
284 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Hydrosphere | North America | Modelled streamflow data | PCIC | https://data.pacificclimate.org/portal/hydro_stn_cmip5/map/ | Daily | No | The dataset (Observation driven station VIC hydrologic model output) is produced by driving the VIC-GL model with PNWNAmet (Werner et al. 2019) gridded climate data. Detailed description is available in Schoeneberg and Schnorbus (2021). Temporal coverage: historical 1945-2012. GCM driven gridded VIC hydrologic model output is produced by driving the VIC-GL model with BCCAQ statistically downscaled GCMs (Cannon et al. 2015). Detailed description is available in Schoeneberg and Schnorbus (2021). Temporal coverage: historical 1950-2005; Future 2006-2100 for RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios. | ||||||||
285 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Cryosphere | Europe | Mountain tourism meteorological and snow indicators for Europe from 1950 to 2100 derived from reanalysis and climate projections | EU; Copernicus; ECMWF; Climate Change Service | https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/sis-tourism-snow-indicators?tab=overview/ | 1950 | 2100 | Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation | No | See also: https://datastore.copernicus-climate.eu/documents/sis-european-tourism/SIS_Tourism_Mountain_Tourism_dataset_description_v2.1.pdf | ||||||
286 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | MSWEP | v2.2 | Princeton University | http://www.gloh2o.org/mswep/ | 0.1° | 1979 | Present | 3 hourly | Total precipitation | No | Not corrected for gauge undercatch. For a corrected dataset, see PBCOR. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0138.1/ | |||
287 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Multi-Source Weather (MSWX) | Princeton University | http://www.gloh2o.org/mswx/ | 0.1° | 1979 | Future | 3 hourly | Total precipitation; Near-surface air temperature; Surface pressure; Relative Humidity; Specific humidity; Wind speed; Downward shortwave radiation; Downward longwave radiation | No | Includes forecasts 7 months into the future. Is compatible with MSWEP. | |||||
288 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Multiple | Global | NASA Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS-2) | version 2 | NASA | https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/datasets/GLDAS_NOAH10_M_2.0/summary/ | gsfc-dl-help-disc@mail.nasa.gov | No | This dataset extends beyond mountains, however it can be useful for mountainous areas. | |||||||
289 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | Near-global environmental information for freshwater ecosystems in 1km resolution | NCEAS; NASA; NSF; Yale University | https://www.earthenv.org/streams/ | sami.domisch@yale.edu | Land cover; Near-surface air temperature; Total precipitation; Near-surface soil moisture; Topographic data | https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2015.73/ | No | Associated publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2015.73 ; See also: https://data.earthenv.org/streams/ReadMe.txt ; The data providers recommend R to load and process the variables, and provide example code; see also the tutorials at: https://spatial-ecology.net/ ; The dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||
290 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Hydrosphere | North America | NevCAN: The Nevada Climate-ecohydrological Assessment Network | NSF; EPSCoR | https://nevcan.dri.edu/data_download.html/ | scotty@dayhike.net; Greg.McCurdy@dri.edu | Snow depth; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation; Near-surface soil moisture; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | No | Basin-to-mountain top transect monitoring stations are located in the Snake Range (east central NV along the UT border; approximately 335 km NNE of Las Vegas) and in the Sheep Range (located approximately 35 km NNW of Las Vegas), Nevada. See also corresponding entries in the GEO Mountains In Situ Inventory. | ||||||
291 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Multiple | North America | NLDAS (North American Land Data Assimilation System) LSM | NASA | https://ldas.gsfc.nasa.gov/nldas/NLDAS2model_download.php/ | No | Multiple disciplines. | |||||||||
292 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Multiple | NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Northern Hemisphere (NH) Snow Cover Extent (SCE) | Version 1 | NECI (NOAA Centers for Environmental Information); Rutgers University | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.ncdc:C00756/ | ncei.info@noaa.gov | No | Spatial extent: Northern Hemisphere. Related paper: https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/7/137/2015/essd-7-137-2015.pdf ; See also: http://climate.rutgers.edu/snowcover/ | |||||||
293 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | North America CORDEX | World Climate Research Program (WCRP) | https://www.earthsystemgrid.org/search/cordexsearch.html/ | mcginnis@ucar.edu | No | See also: https://na-cordex.org/index.html ; A table showing the CORDEX data available on the ESGF is available here. North America CORDEX simulations are noted as NAM-22 (for 0.22° x 0.22° spatial resolution) and NAM-44 (for 0.44 x 0.44 deg spatial resolution) : http://htmlpreview.github.io/?http://is-enes-data.github.io/CORDEX_status.html/ ; Citation: https://doi.org/10.5065/D6SJ1JCH/ | ||||||||
294 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | North America CORDEX Bias-adjusted data against Daymet | National Center for Atmospheric Research NCAR; NSF | https://www.earthsystemgrid.org/search/cordexsearch.html/ | No | CORDEX simulations over Norther America bias adjusted using Cannon's MBCn algorithm against Daymet gridded observations. Data in netCDF format can be accessed from the NA-CORDEX search page by selecting mbcn-Daymet in Bias Correction section. CAUTION:˜There is a problem with bias-corrected data in the NA CORDEX archive. Work is in progress to fix it. Details about bias-adjustment methods applied to the CORDEX simulations are provided here: http://is-enes-data.github.io/CORDEX_adjust_add.html/ | |||||||||
295 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | North American Regional Reanalysis: NARR | NOAA's National Center for Atmospheric Prediction (NCEP) | https://psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/data.narr.html#detail/ | psl.data@noaa.gov | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-87-3-343/ | ||||||||
296 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | South America | Observatorio de Nieve en los Andes de Argentina y Chile | Instituto Argentino de Nivologa, Glaciologa y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA-CONICET); Centro de Investigaci›n del Clima y la Resiliencia de Chile | http://estaciones.ianigla.mendoza-conicet.gob.ar/ | ianigla@mendoza-conicet.gob.ar | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow depth | No | The data come from MODIS (NASA / NSIDC), processed for the Observatory of Snow of the Andes, Argentina and Chile. Provides a visualisation of snow cover in the main watersheds of the subtropical Andes of Argentina and Chile (27-37S) from 2000 onwards. Visit also: https://estaciones.ianigla.mendoza-conicet.gob.ar/ | |||||||
297 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Europe | Ödenwinkel: an Alpine platform for research on the emergence of multidiversity and ecosystem complexity | Austrian Science Fund (FWF) | https://we.copernicus.org/articles/20/95/2020/#/ | robert.junker@uni-marburg.de | 2019 | 2019 | Vegetation species abundancies and extents | https://doi.org/10.5194/we-20-95-2020-supplement/ | No | Dataset for Ödenwinkelkees glacier (Hohe Tauern National Park, Austria). See also: https://deims.org/activity/fefd07db-2f16-46eb-8883-f10fbc9d13a3 | ||||
298 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | North America | Ouranos ensemble of statistically downscaled CMIP5 data | Ouranos Inc. | https://pavics.ouranos.ca/datasets.html#a/ | pavics@ouranos.ca | No | CMIP5 simulations statistically downscaled for North America against ANUSPLIN and Livneh (2015) gridded observations, using a quantile-mapping method. Contains a total of 22 simulations comprising RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 from 11 models. Daily data in netCDF format. See also: https://www.ouranos.ca/wp-content/uploads/FicheLoganGauvin2016_EN.pdf ; https://pavics.ouranos.ca/ | ||||||||
299 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Society & Governance | Global | p3k14c | Past Global Changes (PAGES) project; Projekt DEAL | https://core.tdar.org/collection/70213/p3k14c-data/ | darcy.bird@wsu.edu | Yes | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01118-7 ; This dataset extends beyond mountains but some records likely relate to mountainous areas. | |||||||
300 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | Pan-European High-Resolution Snow & Ice products (HR-S&I) | Copernicus | https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/copernicus-land-monitoring-service-high-4/ | 20 m | 2016 | Present | 5 days | No | ||||||
301 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | PBCOR | Princeton University | http://www.gloh2o.org/pbcor/ | 0.05° | Monthly; Annual | Total precipitation | No | Bias corrected precipitation, with a specific focus on mountain areas. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0332.1/ | |||||
302 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | Multiple | Permafrost extent for the Northern Hemisphere | v3.0 | European Space Agency (ESA) | https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/6e2091cb0c8b4106921b63cd5357c97c/ | No | Citation: http://dx.doi.org/10.5285/6e2091cb0c8b4106921b63cd5357c97c/ | ||||||||
303 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Cryosphere | North America | Permafrost Map of Canada | Natural Resources Canada | https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/d1e2048b-ccff-5852-aaa5-b861bd55c367/ | NRCan.geogratis-geogratis.RNCan@canada.ca | No | |||||||||
304 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | North America | PNWNAmet dataset | Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium (PCIC) | https://www.pacificclimate.org/data/daily-gridded-meteorological-datasets/ | mschnorb@uvic.ca | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.299/ | ||||||||
305 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Asia | Rainfall Dataset over the Southern Tibetan Plateau | National Tibetan Plateau Data Center | https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/5455/2021/essd-13-5455-2021.html/ | tianfq@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn | 2014 | 2019 | Daily | Total precipitation | https://doi.org/10.11888/Hydro.tpdc.271303/ | No | |||
306 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | North America | RAWS USA Climate Archive | Western Regional Climate Center (WRCC) | https://raws.dri.edu/wraws/ | wrcc@dri.edu | Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation; Near-surface soil moisture | No | Users can access a large amount of station data. For more information see: https://raws.dri.edu/wraws/documents/RAWS.pdf | |||||||
307 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | Europe | Rivers and Catchments of Europe | European Commission Joint Research Centre | https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/dataset/fe1878e8-7541-4c66-8453-afdae7469221/ | juergen.vogt@ec.europa.eu | No | Of course not all catchments are mountainous. | ||||||||
308 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Lithosphere | North America | Rock Avalanches in the Saint Elias Mountains of Alaska | University of Utah; USGS | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2020.00293/full#supplementary-material/ | 1984 | 2019 | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2020.00293/ ; See also: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5ec349de82ce476925e8a155/ | |||||||
309 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Cryosphere | Multiple | Rutgers Northern Hemisphere 24 km Weekly Snow Cover Extent | Version 1 | Rutgers University (housed at NSIDC) | https://nsidc.org/data/G10035/versions/1/ | nsidc@nsidc.org | No | Spatial extent: Northern Hemisphere. | |||||||
310 | Dataset | Modelled | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | S14FD global meteorological forcing dataset | Data Integration and Analysis System (DIAS) | http://search.diasjp.net/en/dataset/S14FD/ | iizumit@affrc.go.jp | https://doi.org/10.20783/DIAS.523/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026613/ | |||||||
311 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Europe | Satellite avalanche mapping validation data | SLF | https://www.envidat.ch/dataset/satellite-avalanche-mapping-validation/ | https://doi.org/10.16904/envidat.202/ | No | Swiss dataset (Davos region). Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2020-272/ | |||||||
312 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Atmosphere | Global | SC-Earth | Global Water Futures (GWF) | https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/34/16/JCLI-D-21-0067.1.xml/ ; https://zenodo.org/record/4762586/ | guoqiang.tang@usask.ca | 1950 | 2009 | Daily | Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Total precipitation | No | Temporally gap-filled station data. Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||
313 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Europe | Selected wet snow avalanche activity data | https://www.envidat.ch/#/metadata/selected-wet-snow-avalanche-activity-data-davos-switzerland-2011-2014 | 2011 | 2014 | 10.16904/envidat.39/ | No | Swiss dataset (Davos region). Citation: https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JF004515/ | ||||||
314 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Lithosphere | Europe | SGID - Maps and Data | European Union | https://www.geology.sk/maps-and-data/?lang=en/ | secretary@geology.sk | No | See also: https://www.geology.sk/maps-and-data/?lang=en/ | ||||||||
315 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Atmosphere | Europe | Snow and meteorological dataset from a mid-altitude mountain site (Col de Porte, France) | Météo-France | https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-71-2019/ | col_de_porte@meteo.fr | 1960 | 2017 | Daily | Snow depth; Snow melt / runoff; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Near-surface wind speed and direction; Precipitation partitioning (solid vs. liquid) | http://doi.osug.fr/r/CRYOBSCLIM.CDP.2018.SnowProfile/ | No | See also: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-4-13-2012/ ; Plus. the corresponding entry in the GEO Mountains In Situ Inventory. | ||
316 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Atmosphere; Biosphere | Europe | Snow depth, canopy structure and meterorological datasets from the Davos area, Switzerland | Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF; SLF | https://www.envidat.ch/#/metadata/forest-snow-modelling-davos-2012-2015/ | giulia.mazzotti@slf.ch | 2012 | 2015 | Snow depth; Forest extent; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | https://www.doi.org/10.16904/envidat.125/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019WR026129/ | |||
317 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Cryosphere | Atmosphere; Hydrosphere | North America | SnowClim Model and Dataset | version 1.0 | Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc. (CUAHSI); National Science Foundation NSF | https://www.hydroshare.org/resource/acc4f39ad6924a78811750043d59e5d0/ | aby.lute@gmail.com | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Near-surface air temperature; Near-surface water vapor; Total precipitation | No | Citation: Lute, A. C., J. Abatzoglou, T. Link (2021). SnowClim Model and Dataset, HydroShare, https://www.hydroshare.org/resource/acc4f39ad6924a78811750043d59e5d0/ ; Note that model code is also provided. Related paper: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2021-407/ (pre-print) | |||||
318 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Cryosphere | Multiple | SnowModel Pan-Arctic Data | UCAR/NCAR | https://data.eol.ucar.edu/dataset/106.309/ | eol-datahelp@ucar.edu | 1979 | 2009 | No | Spatial extent: NH land area north of ~55N. | ||||||
319 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Hydrosphere | Biosphere | Global | Soil Moisture CCI | CCI SM v06.1 | European Space Agency (ESA); others | https://www.esa-soilmoisture-cci.org/node/93/ | cci_sm_contact@eodc.eu | Near-surface soil moisture | No | Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | |||||
320 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Society & Governance | Europe | SPOT6 Avalanche outlines 24 January 2018 | https://www.envidat.ch/#/metadata/spot6-avalanche-outlines-24-january-2018/ | 2018 | 2018 | 10.16904/envidat.77/ | No | Swiss dataset. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-3225-2019/ | ||||||
321 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | Biosphere | Global | Synthesis of global actual evapotranspiration | https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/ZGOUED/ | 1 km | 1982 | 2019 | Monthly | Actual evapotranspiration | https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-447-2021/ | No | Blended dataset | |||
322 | Dataset | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Multiple | The Arctic System Reanalysis (ASR) | ASR version 2 | Byrd Polar Research Center; The Ohio State University; Multiple | https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds631.1/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1029/2010EO020001/ ; Domain is the Arctic, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||
323 | Dataset | Multiple | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | The Geocoded Disasters (GDIS) Dataset | NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) | https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/pend-gdis-1960-2018/ | ciesin.info@ciesin.columbia.edu | 1960 | 2018 | https://doi.org/10.7927/zz3b-8y61/ | No | A geocoded extension of a selection of natural disasters from the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters' (CRED) Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT). The highest spatial resolution corresponds to administrative level 3 (usually district/commune/village) in the Global Administrative Areas database (GADM, 2018). The vast majority of the locations are administrative level 1 (typically state/province/region). Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00846-6 ; The dataset extends beyond mountains, however it might be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||
324 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | The GTN-P global mean annual ground temperature data | International Permafrost Association | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30651568/ | boris.biskaborn@awi.de | Ground temperature | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.884711/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08240-4/ | ||||||
325 | Dataset | Multiple | 2 | Multiple | Asia | The High Asia Refined analysis | v2 | TU Berlin | https://www.klima.tu-berlin.de/index.php?show=daten_har2&lan=%27.$language.%27/ | xun.wang@tu-berlin.de | 10 km | 1980 | 2020 | Hourly; Daily; Monthly; Yearly | https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6686/ | No | |||
326 | Dataset | In Situ | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The Integrated Surface Dataset (ISD) | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.ncdc:C00532/ | ncei.info@noaa.gov | Hourly | No | This hourly dataset is global (extends beyond mountains), but may relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||
327 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Global | The RGI-TOPO dataset | Beta | International Association of Cryospheric Sciences (IACS) | https://rgitools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/dems.html#/ | Matthias.Dusch@uibk.ac.at | 10.5194/gmd-12-909-2019/ | No | Should not be used for glacier change assessment: the aim is to provide a baseline for glacier modelling and other data analysis efforts. RGI-TOPO does not generate any new topography data, but rather uses freely available data and interpolates it to a local glacier map. If you make use of these data for a publication, presentation or website, refer to the original data provider as given in the dem_source.txt file found in each DEM folder. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-909-2019 | ||||||
328 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | Europe | Theia Snow collection | University of Toulouse | https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-493-2019/ | https://doi.org/10.24400/329360/F7Q52MNK/ | No | |||||||||
329 | Dataset | Remotely sensed | 1 | Society & Governance | Global | World Settlement Footprint 2015 | German Aerospace Center (DLR); Google; European Space Agency (ESA); MindEarth | https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/World_Settlement_Footprint_WSF_2015/10048412/ | 10 m | Settlement extent and Urbanisation | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.10048412.v1/ | No | Binary mask outlining the 2015 global settlement extent derived by jointly exploiting multitemporal Sentinel-1 radar and Landsat-8 optical satellite imagery. Settlements are associated with value 255; all other pixels are associated with value 0. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-00580-5/ ; Likely useful for many mountain applications (high resolution). | ||||||
330 | Other | Multiple | Multiple | Multiple | Europe | Data for Science | ENVRIplus | https://www.envriplus.eu/themes/t2/ | z.zhao@uva.nl | No | Not mountain specific. Not clear whether much data can actually be obtained. | ||||||||
331 | Other | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Europe | EUMETNET | EUMETNET | https://www.eumetnet.eu/ | info@eumetnet.eu | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however they might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||
332 | Other | Multiple | 1 | Lithosphere | Hydrosphere | Europe | European Geological Data Infrastructure | EuroGeoSurveys | https://www.europe-geology.eu/ | info@eurogeosurveys.org | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous applications | |||||||
333 | Other | In Situ | 1 | Multiple | Europe | European Observatory of Earth Observation Networks | ENEON | European Union | https://www.eneon.net/ | eneon@creaf.uab.cat | No | See also: https://www.eneon.net/graph/index.htm/ ; Not immdiately clear how much data can be directly accessed from this page. Also, not mountain specific. | |||||||
334 | Other | Multiple | Global | Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) | Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) | https://lipd.net/ | Yes | Provides / aims to provide a framework for interacting with the LiPD data. | |||||||||||
335 | Other | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | reliefweb | United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs | https://reliefweb.int/disasters/ | No | Summary of ongoing global disaster events, plus associated reports etc. | |||||||||
336 | Other | Remotely sensed | 1 | Cryosphere | North America | Snow Today | NSIDCM CIRES; INSTAAR; NASA | https://nsidc.org/reports/snow-today/daily_image_updates/ | No | Provides a snapshot and interpretation of snow conditions in near-real time across the Western United States according to a combination of satellite data and surface observations. | |||||||||
337 | Other | Multiple | 1 | Atmosphere | Global | The KNMI Climate Explorer | WMO; KNMI | https://climexp.knmi.nl/start.cgi/ | No | A research tool to investigate the climate, including a web application to analyse climate data statistically. Lots of climate data and analysis tools provided. See also: https://gitlab.com/KNMI-OSS/climexp/ | |||||||||
338 | Software | Hydrosphere | North America | Automated Water Supply Model (AWSM) | USDA Agricultural Research Service | https://awsm.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ | micah.johnson150@gmail.com ; micah.sandusky@ars.usda.gov | https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3455762/ | No | Visit also: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098300420305598#sec5/ ; https://github.com/USDA-ARS-NWRC/awsm/ ; Test cases are available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3381607/ | |||||||||
339 | Software | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | CLIMADA | ETH Zurich | https://wcr.ethz.ch/research/climada.html/ | sarah.spitzauer@usys.ethz.ch | 4 km | No | Allows users to estimate expected economic damage as a measure of risk today, as well as potential incremental increases due to economic growth and climate change. Provides global coverage of major climate-related extreme-weather hazards at high resolution via a data API, namely (i) tropical cyclones, (ii) river flood, (iii) agro drought and (iv) European winter storms, all at 4km spatial resolution. For all hazards, historic and probabilistic event sets exist, some also under select climate forcing scenarios (RCPs) at distinct time horizons (e.g. 2040). Might be relevant for some mountain applications (but beware coarse spatial resolution). | ||||||||
340 | Software | Modelled | 2 | Atmosphere | Multiple | Global | CMIP6 - Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 | Phase 6 | Working Group on Coupled Modelling (WGCM) | https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6/Guide/dataUsers.html/ | No | Related publication: Eyring, V., Bony, S., Meehl, G. A., Senior, C. A., Stevens, B., Stouffer, R. J., and Taylor, K. E.: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-1937-2016 | |||||||
341 | Software | Hydrosphere | Cryosphere | North America | Cold Region Hydrological Model (CRHM) | The University of Saskatchewan | https://research-groups.usask.ca/hydrology/modelling/crhm.php#TechnicalDetails/ | centre.hydrology@usask.ca | Glacier melt / runoff; Snow depth; Snow melt / runoff; Evapotranspiration; Dynamic groundwater storage; Near-surface soil moisture | No | Physics and HRU-based hydrological modelling framework, with emphasis on cold region processes. The manual can be found at: https://research-groups.usask.ca/hydrology/modelling/crhm_manual_march_15_2013.pdf | ||||||||
342 | Software | Cryosphere | Global | Cryotools | Geo.X; GFZ Postdam | https://cryo-tools.org/ | post@cryo-tools.org | No | A community effort to build a collection of open source software tools for scientific analysis. The focus is on cryospheric investigations, including glaciers, permafrost, climate change, sensitivity analysis. Most of the tools are, however, also applicable in a variety of other contexts. This website focuses on information and documentation. Code is stored and developed on GitHub: https://github.com/cryotools | ||||||||||
343 | Software | Lithosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | DebrisFlow Predictor | European Geosciences Union; Stantec | https://www.stantec.com/en/ideas/debris-flow-predictor-an-agent-based-runout-program-for-shallow-landslides/ | rick.guthrie@stantec.com ; andrew.befus@stantec.com | No | Related publication: https://www.stantec.com/content/dam/stantec/files/PDFAssets/technical/001/debrisflow-predictor-nhess-1029-2021-whitepaper.pdf | |||||||||
344 | Software | Hydrosphere | Biosphere | Global | Distributed Hydrology Soil Vegetation Model (DHSVM) | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); University of Washington; US Department of Energy | https://www.pnnl.gov/projects/distributed-hydrology-soil-vegetation-model/ | ning.sun@pnnl.gov | No | ||||||||||
345 | Software | Cryosphere | North America | Distributed Snow-Evolution Modeling System (SnowModel) | USDA-ARS Northwest Watershed Research Center; NASA | https://github.com/jupflug/SnowModel/ | liston@cira.colostate.edu | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM548.1/ | ||||||||||
346 | Software | Multiple | Docker | Multiple organisations | https://www.docker.com/ | https://www.docker.com/company/contact | |||||||||||||
347 | Software | Biosphere | Europe | FORCLIM | version 3.0 | ETH Zurich | https://ites-fe.ethz.ch/openaccess/products/forclim/ | Forest extent | No | A climate-sensitive forest succession model, developed to simulate forest stand dynamics over a wide range of environmental conditions. Currently parameterized for ca. 180 tree species that are dominant in temperate forests worldwide. Tested comprehensively for the representation of natural temperate forest dynamics of the Northern Hemisphere, with an emphasis on European forests. | |||||||||
348 | Software | Multiple | GDAL/OGR | 3.4.1 | OSGeo Project | https://gdal.org/ | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884351/ | Command line tools for processing and converting spatial data (raster and vector). | |||||||||||
349 | Software | Lithosphere | GemPy | v2.2.10 | RWTH Aachen University | https://www.gempy.org/ | varga@cgre.rwth-aachen.de | No | Script-based 3D geological modelling software. See also: https://github.com/cgre-aachen/gempy/ ; https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-1-2019/ | ||||||||||
350 | Software | Modelled | 2 | Lithosphere | North America | Geomorphologic feature mapping methodology developed for the Dempster Highway and Inuvik to Tuktoyaktuk Highway corridors | Natural Resources Canada | https://geoscan.nrcan.gc.ca/starweb/geoscan/servlet.starweb?path=geoscan/downloade.web&search1=R=328181/ | No | This dataset is a manual delineation of geomorphologic features in Dempster Highway and Inuvik to Tuktoyaktuk highway corridors. Citation: https://doi.org/10.4095/328181 | |||||||||
351 | Software | Multiple | GRASS GIS | GRASS Development Team | https://grass.osgeo.org/ | grass-web@lists.osgeo.org | Also ships with QGIS, SAGA, GDAL etc. via: https://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/ | ||||||||||||
352 | Software | Hydrosphere | HydroGeoSphere (HGS) | Aquanty Inc. | https://www.aquanty.com/hydrogeosphere/ | support@aquanty.com | An online toolbox of open source and satellite information that provides farm producers across Canada with essential farm data. Visit also: https://agsat.ca/ | ||||||||||||
353 | Software | Cryosphere | North America | iSnobal | USDA Agricultural Research Service | https://data.nal.usda.gov/dataset/isnobal/ | No | Related publication: https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(199909)13:12/13<1935::AID-HYP868>3.0.CO;2-C/ | |||||||||||
354 | Software | In Situ | 1 | Biosphere | Asia | JapanFlux | JapanFlux | https://www.japanflux.org/?page_id=29#_30/ | jimukyoku@japanflux.org | No | Also acts as a network and provides a map of in situ monitoring sites: https://www.japanflux.org/?page_id=28)/ | ||||||||
355 | Software | Multiple | Jupyter | Project Jupyter | https://jupyter.org/ | N/A | |||||||||||||
356 | Software | Biosphere | LandClim | ETH Zurich | https://ites-fe.ethz.ch/openaccess/products/landclim/ | No | A stochastic process-based model designed to study spatially explicit forest dynamics at the landscape scale over long time periods with a fine spatial resolution. | ||||||||||||
357 | Software | Multiple | LaTeX | The LaTeX Project | https://www.latex-project.org/ | Scientific (and other) document preparation and publishing. | |||||||||||||
358 | Software | Hydrosphere | Europe | LISFLOOD-FP flood inundation model | UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council: University of Bristol | https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/14/3577/2021/#/ | js102@zepler.net ; g.kesserwani@sheffield.ac.uk | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4073011/ ; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4066823/ | No | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-3577-2021/ ; See also: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/geography/research/hydrology/models/lisflood/#:~:text=LISFLOOD%2DFP%20is%20a%20two,efficient%20manner%20over%20complex%20topography.&text=as%20part%20of%20the%20RASP,England%20and%20Wales%20and%20DEFRA/ ; https://www.seamlesswave.com/LISFLOOD8.0/ | |||||||||
359 | Software | Hydrosphere | North America | MODFLOW 6: USGS Modular Hydrologic Model | version 6 | USGS | https://www.usgs.gov/software/modflow-6-usgs-modular-hydrologic-model/ | modflow@usgs.gov | https://doi.org/10.5066/F76Q1VQV | No | Citation: Langevin, C.D., Hughes, J.D., Banta, E.R., Provost, A.M., Niswonger, R.G., and Panday, Sorab, 2021, MODFLOW 6 Modular Hydrologic Model version 6.2.2: U.S. Geological Survey Software Release, 30 July 2021 | ||||||||
360 | Software | Multiple | Global | Open Data Cube | Open Data Cube Project | https://www.opendatacube.org/ | info@opendatacube.org | No | A set of Python libraries and PostgreSQL database that help you work with geospatial raster data. See also: https://github.com/opendatacube/ | ||||||||||
361 | Software | Cryosphere | Open Global Glacier Model (OGGM) | OGGM e.V. | https://oggm.org/oggmev/ | info@oggm.org | https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/43965645/ | No | An open source modelling framework for glaciers accounting for glacier geometry (including contributory branches) and including an explicit ice dynamics module and a calving parametrization. Can simulate past and future mass-balance, volume and geometry of (almost) any glacier in the world in a fully automated and extensible workflow. Relies exclusively on publicly available data for calibration and validation. Is modular and supports novel modelling workflows. Related publication: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-909-2019/ | ||||||||||
362 | Software | Hydrosphere | Global | OpenFOAM | OpenCFD Ltd | https://www.openfoam.com/ | No | Free, open-source CFD software with a large user base across most areas of engineering and science and an extensive range of features to solve anything from complex fluid flows involving chemical reactions, turbulence and heat transfer, to acoustics, solid mechanics and electromagnetics. | |||||||||||
363 | Software | Multiple | ParaView | version 5.10.0 | Kitware Inc.; Los Alamos National Laboratory: US Department of Energy | https://www.paraview.org/ | An open-source, multi-platform data analysis and visualization application. Data exploration can be done interactively in 3D or programmatically using ParaView's batch processing capabilities. Can be run on supercomputers to analyze datasets of petascale size. | ||||||||||||
364 | Software | Hydrosphere | ParFlow | version 3.9.0 | Multiple organisations | https://parflow.org/#about/ | No | ||||||||||||
365 | Software | Hydrosphere | North America | Penn State Integrated Hydrologic Model (PIHM) | Pennsylvania State University; NSF; NOAA: NASA | https://www.pihm.psu.edu/ | No | ||||||||||||
366 | Software | Multiple | PEST: Model-Independent Parameter Estimation and Uncertainty Analysis | GMDSI; others | https://pesthomepage.org/ | A software package and suite of utility programs which support it. Collectively, these are essential tools in decision-support environmental modelling. The software package automates calibration and calibration-constrained uncertainty analysis of any numerical model. | |||||||||||||
367 | Software | Multiple | PEST++, a Software Suite for Parameter Estimation, Uncertainty Analysis, Management Optimization and Sensitivity Analysis | USGS | https://www.usgs.gov/software/pest-software-suite-parameter-estimation-uncertainty-analysis-management-optimization-and/ | rjhunt@usgs.gov ; mnfienen@usgs.gov | https://doi.org/10.3133/tm7C26/ | Provides environmental modeling practitioners access to tools to support decision making with environmental models, including tools for global sensitivity analysis (PESTPP-SEN); least-squares parameter estimation with integrated first-order, second-moment parameter and forecast uncertainty estimation (PESTPP-GLM); an iterative, localized ensemble smoother (PESTPP-IES); and a tool for management optimization under uncertainty (PESTPP-OPT). Citation: White, J.T., Hunt, R.J., Fienen, M.N., and Doherty, J.E., 2020, Approaches to Highly Parameterized Inversion: PEST++ Version 5, a Software Suite for Parameter Estimation, Uncertainty Analysis, Management Optimization and Sensitivity Analysis: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 7C26, 51 p. | |||||||||||
368 | Software | Multiple | PostGIS | PostGIS Project Steering Committee (PSC) | https://postgis.net/ | See also non-spatial component: https://www.postgresql.org/ | |||||||||||||
369 | Software | Hydrosphere | North America | Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) | version 5.2.0 | USGS | https://www.usgs.gov/software/precipitation-runoff-modeling-system-prms/ | markstro@usgs.gov | https://doi.org/10.5066/P9HJ5TKZ/ | No | Software/Code citation: Regan, R.S., Markstrom, S.L., LaFontaine, J.H., 2020, PRMS version 5.2.0: Precipitation-Runoff Modeling System (PRMS): U.S. Geological Survey Software Release, 01/20/2021/ | ||||||||
370 | Software | Multiple | Python | The Python Software Foundation | https://www.python.org/ | See list of modules (extentions), e.g.: https://catswhocode.com/python-modules-list/ | |||||||||||||
371 | Software | Multiple | QGIS | QGIS.ORG Association | https://www.qgis.org/en/site/ | Also ships with GRASS, SAGA, GDAL etc. via: https://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/ | |||||||||||||
372 | Software | Multiple | R Project | R Development Core Team | https://www.r-project.org ; https://www.rstudio.com/ | See list of packages (extensions): https://cran.rproject.org/web/packages/available_packages_by_name.html/ ; Use in conjunction with: https://www.rstudio.com/ | |||||||||||||
373 | Software | Lithosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | r.avaflow | version 2.4 | University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna; others | https://www.landslidemodels.org/r.avaflow/ | martin.mergili@uni-graz.at | No | Cite as: Mergili, M., Pudasaini, S.P., 2014-2021. r.avaflow - The mass flow simulation tool. https://www.avaflow.org ; Related publications: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abh4455 ; https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01670-0/ | ||||||||
374 | Software | Lithosphere | Hydrosphere | Global | r.landslide | Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Brazil | https://github.com/UFFSEnvModelling/r.landslide/ | lucimarabragagnolo@hotmail.com | A free and open source add-on to the open source Geographic Information System (GIS) GRASS software for landslide susceptibility mapping. Written in Python language and works on the top of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) fed with environmental parameters and landslide databases. Citation: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.104565/ | ||||||||||
375 | Software | Cryosphere | RAMMS rapid mass movements | WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research (SLF) | https://ramms.slf.ch/ramms/ | ramms@slf.ch | Note, may not be fully open source; RAMMS licenses may be purchased here: https://ramms.slf.ch/ramms/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=49&Itemid=71/ | ||||||||||||
376 | Software | Hydrosphere | North America | River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) | https://www.hec.usace.army.mil/software/hec-ras/ | No | Allows the user to perform one-dimensional steady flow, one and two-dimensional unsteady flow calculations, sediment transport/mobile bed computations, and water temperature/water quality modeling. | |||||||||||
377 | Software | Multiple | SAGA GIS | version 2.1.4 | University of Hamburg | https://saga-gis.sourceforge.io/en/index.html/ | Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-1991-2015/ ; Also ships with QGIS, GRASS, GDAL etc. via: https://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/ | ||||||||||||
378 | Software | Multiple | Global | The Oasis Loss Modelling Framework | Oasis Loss Modelling Framework Ltd | https://oasislmf.org/ | support@oasislmf.org | No | Might be relevant for some mountain applications. | ||||||||||
379 | Software | Hydrosphere | Lithosphere | Europe | The sedFlow modelling tool | version 1.0 | WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF | https://www.wsl.ch/de/services-und-produkte/software-websites-und-apps/sedflow.html#/ | dieter.rickenmann@wsl.ch | No | |||||||||
380 | Software | Biosphere | Europe | TreeMig | WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF | https://www.wsl.ch/de/projekte/treemig-1.html/ | heike.lischke@wsl.ch | Forest extent; Vegetation species abundancies and extents | Code can be requested from Dr. Heike Lischke. | ||||||||||
381 | Software | Hydrosphere | Global | Water Flow and Balance Simulation Model (WaSiM) | ETH Zurich | https://www.wasim.ch/en/ | j.schulla@wasim.ch | No | |||||||||||
382 | Software | Atmosphere | Global | Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model | Version 4.1 | National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), NOAA; U.S. Air Force; Naval Research Laboratory; University of Oklahoma; Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) | https://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf-release-information/ | No | A mesoscale numerical weather prediction system designed for both atmospheric research and operational forecasting applications. Serves a wide range of meteorological applications across scales from tens of meters to thousands of kilometers. | ||||||||||
383 | Software | Multiple | WhiteboxTools | Whitebox Geospatial Inc. | https://www.whiteboxgeo.com/ | support@whiteboxgeo.com | An advanced open-source geospatial data analysis platform. | ||||||||||||
384 | Software | Atmosphere | Hydrosphere | North America | WRF-HYDRO Model | version 5.2 | NSF; NCAR; NASA; NOAA | https://ral.ucar.edu/projects/wrf_hydro/model-code/ | wrfhydro@ucar.edu | Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE); Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Evapotranspiration; Dynamic groundwater storage; Groundwater levels; Near-surface air temperature; Ground temperature; River discharge; Near-surface soil moisture | No | Citation: Gochis, D.J., M. Barlage, R. Cabell, M. Casali, A. Dugger, K. FitzGerald, M. McAllister, J. McCreight, A. RafieeiNasab, L. Read, K. Sampson, D. Yates, Y. Zhang (2020). The WRF-Hydro modeling system technical description (Version 5.2). NCAR Technical Note.108 pages. Available at: https://ral.ucar.edu/sites/default/files/public/projects/wrf-hydro/technical-description-user-guide/wrf-hydrov5.2technicaldescription.pdf | |||||||
385 | Software | Cryosphere | Europe | WSL/SLF snow cover models | WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research (SLF) | https://models.slf.ch/ | bavay@slf.ch; fierz@slf.ch | Snow covered area / fraction (SCA/F); Snow depth; Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) | No | Links to and information on several snow cover models. See also: https://www.envidat.ch/dataset/10-16904-1/ ; https://www.slf.ch/de/services-und-produkte/alpine-3d.html/ | |||||||||
386 | Software | Biosphere | Global | Predictive Ecosystem Analyzer (PEcAn) | National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA); University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | https://pecanproject.github.io/index.html/ | pecanproj@gmail.com | No | An integrated ecological bioinformatics toolbox which consists of a scientific workflow system to manage the immense amounts of publicly-available environmental data, and a Bayesian data assimilation system to synthesize this information within state-of-the-art ecosystems models. Visit the demo page: https://pecan.ncsa.illinois.edu/pecan/01-introduction.php/ ; Not mountain specific, but may be useful for mountain applications. | ||||||||||
387 | Tool | Multiple | Global | Arc2Meters Converter | Open DEM Project | https://www.opendem.info/arc2meters.html/ | contact@OpenDEMData.info | Topographic data | No | A tool that converts arc seconds to meters or meters to arc seconds at a specified latitude. | |||||||||
388 | Tool | Atmosphere | Climate Data Operators | 2.0.4 | Max Planck Institute for Meteorology (MPI-M) | https://code.mpimet.mpg.de/projects/cdo/ | No | A collection of command line operators to manipulate and analyse climate and NWP model data. | |||||||||||
389 | Tool | Remotely sensed | 2 | Biosphere | Society & Governance; Economic Sectors | Multiple | Crop Assessment Tool | GEOGLAM | https://data.nal.usda.gov/dataset/geoglam-geo-global-agricultural-monitoring-crop-assessment-tool/ | ijarvis@geosec.org | No | Not mountain specific but may be useful. | |||||||
390 | Tool | Multiple | 1 | Biosphere | Global | ECOPOTENTIAL Virtual Laboratory (VLab) | European Union | http://www.ecopotential-project.eu/products/vlab.html/ | No | A tool for facilitating the publication and invocation of scientific workflows supporting evidence-based decision-making. Final data and products have been archived in the community ECOPOTENTIAL: the legacy on Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/communities/ecopotentialh2020/?page=1&size=20/ ; Also search for The Earth Observation Data for Ecosystem Monitoring (EODESM) in VLab. | |||||||||
391 | Tool | Lithosphere | FSLAM | Software version 1.0 | UPC BarcelonaTECH | https://github.com/EnGeoModels/fslam_plugin/ ; https://github.com/EnGeoModels/fslam/ | cuggzz@cug.edu.cn | No | A QGIS plugin to delineate areas where landslides are prone to occur within a region. Integrates a simplified hydrological model and a geotechnical model based on the infinite slope theory. Publication: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105354 | ||||||||||
392 | Tool | Multiple | 1 | Multiple | Global | Geofolio | Multiple organisations | https://geofolio.org/ | info@geofolio.org | No | Automagically generated thematic factsheets with information on land cover, topography, climate, soils, hydrology, and agriculture, all based on open data. Accessible from the browser, with written summaries, charts, references, and interactive maps with legends. | ||||||||
393 | Tool | Modelled | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | GEOGloWS ECMWF Streamflow Hydroviewer | GEOGloWS; ECMWF; ESRI | https://tethys.byu.edu/apps/geoglows-hydroviewer/ | No | River discharge forecasts for major rivers. Not mountain specific. See also: https://earthobservations.org/geo_blog_obs.php?id=478/ | |||||||||
394 | Tool | Society & Governance | Multiple | Global | GFDRR Online Tools | GFDRR | https://www.gfdrr.org/en/onlinetools/ | No | The datasets extend beyond mountains, however some might be relevant for mountainous areas. | ||||||||||
395 | Tool | Atmosphere | Global | Global Climate Monitor | University of Seville Climate Research Group; European Commission (EC) | https://www.globalclimatemonitor.org/ | globalclimatemonitor@us.es | No | Publication: https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1429502/ ; Not mountain specific. | ||||||||||
396 | Tool | Multiple | 2 | Hydrosphere | Global | Global Flood Awareness System (GloFAS) | Copernicus Programme | https://www.globalfloods.eu/general-information/data-access/ | No | Predominantly a web-mapping tool for riverine floods, but also provides links to data: https://www.globalfloods.eu/general-information/data-and-services/ ; See also: https://hepex.inrae.fr/glofas-era5-reanalysis/ ; The datasets are global (extends beyond mountains), but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
397 | Tool | Remotely sensed | Multiple | Global | Google Earth Engine | https://earthengine.google.com | No | To access the code editor, the explorer and libraries, visit: https://earthengine.google.com/platform/ ; Datasets: https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/ | |||||||||||
398 | Tool | rayshader | 0.27.2 | Tyler Morgan-Wall | https://www.rayshader.com/ | No | Open source package for producing 2D and 3D data visualizations in R. Citation: Morgan-Wall T (2022). rayshader: Create Maps and Visualize Data in 2D and 3D. | ||||||||||||
399 | Tool | Multiple | Global | Scientific Toolboxes (ESA) | European Space Agency | https://eo4society.esa.int/scientific-toolboxes/ | eo4society@esa.int | No | See also: https://eo4society.esa.int/virtual-labs/ | ||||||||||
400 | Tool | Remotely sensed | 2 | Society & Governance | Global | SEDAC POPGRID Viewer | POPGRID Data Collaborative; others | https://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/mapping/popgrid/comparison-view/#/ | No | The datasets shown extend beyond mountains, but may be relevant for mountainous areas. | |||||||||
401 | Tool | Lithosphere | Visible Geology | Beta | Seequent (Bentley Systems) | https://app.visiblegeology.com/ | support@seequent.com | No | Visualisation tool for teaching / understanding geological concepts. |